MRI Reports (3472)
MRI Reports Database
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzBlmn / F / 23 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhari.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with pain radiating to BLE with paresthesias since 1 year.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
MOTION ARTIFACTS ARE NOTED.
OBSERVATION :
There is minimal forward translation of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with probable spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra. (Kindly correlate with plain radiographs). A minimal posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes is noted at the L5-S1 level.
A mild posterior disc bulge is seen at the L4-L5 level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
14.0 mm at L3-L4
14.0 mm at L4-L5
13.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Minimal forward translation of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with probable spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra. (Kindly correlate with plain radiographs).
2. Minimal posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzBlmn / F / 23 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhari.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with pain radiating to BLE with paresthesias since 1 year.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
MOTION ARTIFACTS ARE NOTED.
OBSERVATION :
There is minimal forward translation of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with probable spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra. (Kindly correlate with plain radiographs). A minimal posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes is noted at the L5-S1 level.
A mild posterior disc bulge is seen at the L4-L5 level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
14.0 mm at L3-L4
14.0 mm at L4-L5
13.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Minimal forward translation of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with probable spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra. (Kindly correlate with plain radiographs).
2. Minimal posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xylmn / M / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrankar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O right sided hemiparesis with dysarthria since 1 month.
Known diabetic/hypertensive.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
After administration of contrast the following parameters were used :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted axial and coronal images with magnetization transfer.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen a fairly large, well marginated, iso to hypointense (as compared to normal white matter), extraaxial mass lesion along the left fronto-parietal convexity. This lesion appears relatively hypointense on the T2 Weighted images. Resultant sulcal space effacement is noted, with mild perilesional edema in the underlying brain parenchyma and compression and inferior displacement of the body of the left lateral ventricle. This lesion is well demarcated from the underlying brain parenchyma by a CSF cleft. Linear flow-voids at the periphery of this lesion most likely represents blood vessels. This lesion appears dural based.
After contrast administration, there is uniform enhancement of the above described lesion, as well as the overlying dura. A dural tail is well identified. The lesion is seen to measure approximately 4.2 x 8.7 x 3.2
An ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the left paraatrial region may represent an ischemic lesion.
Prominent perivascular spaces are noted in the brain parenchyma on either side.
The right lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is minimal shift of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The cerebellar folia appear prominent.
There is no other focal area of abnormal enhancement in the brain parenchyma or the meninges.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the right maxillary antrum.
IMPRESSION :
A fairly large, extraaxial, approximately 4.2 x 8.7 x 3.2 cms sized uniformly enhancing mass lesion along the left fronto-parietal convexity as described, most likely represents a meningioma.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xylmn / M / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrankar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O right sided hemiparesis with dysarthria since 1 month.
Known diabetic/hypertensive.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
After administration of contrast the following parameters were used :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted axial and coronal images with magnetization transfer.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen a fairly large, well marginated, iso to hypointense (as compared to normal white matter), extraaxial mass lesion along the left fronto-parietal convexity. This lesion appears relatively hypointense on the T2 Weighted images. Resultant sulcal space effacement is noted, with mild perilesional edema in the underlying brain parenchyma and compression and inferior displacement of the body of the left lateral ventricle. This lesion is well demarcated from the underlying brain parenchyma by a CSF cleft. Linear flow-voids at the periphery of this lesion most likely represents blood vessels. This lesion appears dural based.
After contrast administration, there is uniform enhancement of the above described lesion, as well as the overlying dura. A dural tail is well identified. The lesion is seen to measure approximately 4.2 x 8.7 x 3.2
An ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the left paraatrial region may represent an ischemic lesion.
Prominent perivascular spaces are noted in the brain parenchyma on either side.
The right lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is minimal shift of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The cerebellar folia appear prominent.
There is no other focal area of abnormal enhancement in the brain parenchyma or the meninges.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the right maxillary antrum.
IMPRESSION :
A fairly large, extraaxial, approximately 4.2 x 8.7 x 3.2 cms sized uniformly enhancing mass lesion along the left fronto-parietal convexity as described, most likely represents a meningioma.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzv Chaudlmn / M / 47 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain with weakness and paresthesias in BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images in the cervical spinal cord, posteriorly, extending from the cervico-medullary junction upto the C7 vertebral level. This lesion appears isointense to normal cord on the T1 Weighted images.
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
Minimal posterior disc bulges are noted at the C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. Small posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
There is no cord compression.
The atlanto-axial region is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the cervical spinal cord, posteriorly, extending from the cervico-medullary junction upto the C7 vertebral level as described is not specific for a single etiology. Demyelination is a likely possibility. Subacute combined degeneration of the cord should be ruled out, in view of location of the lesion in the posterior columns.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzv Chaudlmn / M / 47 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain with weakness and paresthesias in BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images in the cervical spinal cord, posteriorly, extending from the cervico-medullary junction upto the C7 vertebral level. This lesion appears isointense to normal cord on the T1 Weighted images.
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
Minimal posterior disc bulges are noted at the C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. Small posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
There is no cord compression.
The atlanto-axial region is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the cervical spinal cord, posteriorly, extending from the cervico-medullary junction upto the C7 vertebral level as described is not specific for a single etiology. Demyelination is a likely possibility. Subacute combined degeneration of the cord should be ruled out, in view of location of the lesion in the posterior columns.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzed lmn / M / 16 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzidhungat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O abnormal movements of both hands (right more than left).
Alleged H/O fall 1 year back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzed lmn / M / 16 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzidhungat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O abnormal movements of both hands (right more than left).
Alleged H/O fall 1 year back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzsham Saif Sullmn / F / 3 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with difficulty in walking.
? C/O cerebral palsy.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small bright focus on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the left corona radiata which may represent a prominent perivascular space/lacune.
There is mild fullness of the frontal horns and bodies of the lateral ventricles bilaterally. The third and fourth ventricles are normal. There is thinning of the corpus callosum.
The hippocampal complex is unremarkable on either side.
The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Altered signal in the left corona radiata may represent a prominent perivascular space/lacune.
2. Thinning of the corpus callosum.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzsham Saif Sullmn / F / 3 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with difficulty in walking.
? C/O cerebral palsy.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small bright focus on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the left corona radiata which may represent a prominent perivascular space/lacune.
There is mild fullness of the frontal horns and bodies of the lateral ventricles bilaterally. The third and fourth ventricles are normal. There is thinning of the corpus callosum.
The hippocampal complex is unremarkable on either side.
The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Altered signal in the left corona radiata may represent a prominent perivascular space/lacune.
2. Thinning of the corpus callosum.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzindranath Kalmn / M / 11 mnths.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzshi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O delayed milestones with birth asphyxia.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of abnormal signal intensity in the brain parenchyma. The myelination pattern is normal for the patients age.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No abnormality is detected within the Brain on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzindranath Kalmn / M / 11 mnths.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzshi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O delayed milestones with birth asphyxia.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of abnormal signal intensity in the brain parenchyma. The myelination pattern is normal for the patients age.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No abnormality is detected within the Brain on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzDhlmn / F / 43 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzthak.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervico-dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with pain radiating to BLE since 3 months which has increased since 2 months.
Alleged H/O fall prior to this.
C/O occasional giddiness since 3 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervico-dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
The lumbar spine was screened with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
The brain was scanned with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The visualized cervico-dorsal vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs show normal signal intensity.
The visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord appears slightly smaller in diameter, without change in signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00004
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
Screening images of the lumbar spine do not reveal any significant feature of note.
Screening images of the brain reveal no abnormal signal in the brain parenchyma. The ventricular system is unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
The pituitary gland shows a convex superior margin.
IMPRESSION :
1. Slightly small calibre of the visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord without change in the signal intensity, (of ? etiology/? significance).
2. No other significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzDhlmn / F / 43 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzthak.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervico-dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with pain radiating to BLE since 3 months which has increased since 2 months.
Alleged H/O fall prior to this.
C/O occasional giddiness since 3 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervico-dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
The lumbar spine was screened with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
The brain was scanned with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The visualized cervico-dorsal vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs show normal signal intensity.
The visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord appears slightly smaller in diameter, without change in signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00004
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
Screening images of the lumbar spine do not reveal any significant feature of note.
Screening images of the brain reveal no abnormal signal in the brain parenchyma. The ventricular system is unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
The pituitary gland shows a convex superior margin.
IMPRESSION :
1. Slightly small calibre of the visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord without change in the signal intensity, (of ? etiology/? significance).
2. No other significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzh Jawalmn / M / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz. Rana.
Examination : MR Venogram of the Left Lower Extremity.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling over the LLE since 5-6 years.
EXAMINATION :
The pelvis and both thighs were screened with 12 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
MR Venogram of the LLE was performed using 2D TOF sequence in the axial plane.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal mass lesion identified in the visualized pelvis.
The visualized muscles of both thighs appear unremarkable.
There is increase in diameter of the left calf when compared to the right. This increase in diameter is due to increase in the bulk of subcutaneous tissues which appear hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The muscles of the left calf show normal signal intensity and appear normal in bulk.
MR venogram of the LLE reveals a slightly increased diameter of the left femoral and popliteal veins when compared to the right side. The left iliac veins are unremarkable. The visualized superfical and deep venous system of the left calf also appears slightly prominent, when compared to the right. Additional tributaries are noted on the left side emptying into the femoral vein and could be normal variant.
IMPRESSION :
Increase in the bulk of the subcutaneous tissue of the left calf may be consistent with lymphedema. Slight prominence of the superficial and deep veins of the left calf and the deep veins of the left thigh is noted. No obvious mass lesion is identified in the visualized pelvis or in the muscles of the LLE.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzh Jawalmn / M / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz. Rana.
Examination : MR Venogram of the Left Lower Extremity.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling over the LLE since 5-6 years.
EXAMINATION :
The pelvis and both thighs were screened with 12 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
MR Venogram of the LLE was performed using 2D TOF sequence in the axial plane.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal mass lesion identified in the visualized pelvis.
The visualized muscles of both thighs appear unremarkable.
There is increase in diameter of the left calf when compared to the right. This increase in diameter is due to increase in the bulk of subcutaneous tissues which appear hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The muscles of the left calf show normal signal intensity and appear normal in bulk.
MR venogram of the LLE reveals a slightly increased diameter of the left femoral and popliteal veins when compared to the right side. The left iliac veins are unremarkable. The visualized superfical and deep venous system of the left calf also appears slightly prominent, when compared to the right. Additional tributaries are noted on the left side emptying into the femoral vein and could be normal variant.
IMPRESSION :
Increase in the bulk of the subcutaneous tissue of the left calf may be consistent with lymphedema. Slight prominence of the superficial and deep veins of the left calf and the deep veins of the left thigh is noted. No obvious mass lesion is identified in the visualized pelvis or in the muscles of the LLE.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzl Ylmn / M / 15 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since 6-7 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small hypointense speck in the left high frontal region (se/im 108/9-10) on the proton and T2 Weighted images. This is hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of bilateral maxillary sinusitis and inflammatory changes in the ethmoidal air cells and left mastoid air cells.
IMPRESSION :
1. A small hypointense lesion on all the pulse sequences in the left high frontal region may represent a calcified granuloma.
2. Mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzl Ylmn / M / 15 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since 6-7 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small hypointense speck in the left high frontal region (se/im 108/9-10) on the proton and T2 Weighted images. This is hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of bilateral maxillary sinusitis and inflammatory changes in the ethmoidal air cells and left mastoid air cells.
IMPRESSION :
1. A small hypointense lesion on all the pulse sequences in the left high frontal region may represent a calcified granuloma.
2. Mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzKlmn / M / 45 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzvani
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O acute leukemia detected 4 weeks back.
C/O generalized weakness with backache.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) sagittal images.
7 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There are ill-defined, hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images, replacing the normal fatty marrow of the visualized dorsal vertebrae. These appear isointense to normal vertebrae
on the T2 Weighted images.
The visualized dorso-lumbar intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The visualized dorso-lumbar spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level.
Similar signal intensity changes are noted in the visualized lumbar vertebrae and the pelvic bones. A small posterior disc herniation is seen at the L5-S1 level.
- 2 - Scan-00001
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal of the visualized dorsal and lumbar vertebral bodies and pelvic bones as described, in a known C/O acute leukemia, is not specific for a single etiology. These changes may either be due to replacement of the normal fatty marrow by hematopoietic marrow or may represent leukemic infiltrates.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzKlmn / M / 45 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzvani
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O acute leukemia detected 4 weeks back.
C/O generalized weakness with backache.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) sagittal images.
7 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There are ill-defined, hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images, replacing the normal fatty marrow of the visualized dorsal vertebrae. These appear isointense to normal vertebrae
on the T2 Weighted images.
The visualized dorso-lumbar intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The visualized dorso-lumbar spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level.
Similar signal intensity changes are noted in the visualized lumbar vertebrae and the pelvic bones. A small posterior disc herniation is seen at the L5-S1 level.
- 2 - Scan-00001
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal of the visualized dorsal and lumbar vertebral bodies and pelvic bones as described, in a known C/O acute leukemia, is not specific for a single etiology. These changes may either be due to replacement of the normal fatty marrow by hematopoietic marrow or may represent leukemic infiltrates.
Published in
MRI Reports
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ke/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz K. Tlmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzannu.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Face.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O RTA in July 0000 with multiple facial fractures and CSF leak.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the face was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images with fat saturation.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There appears to be old fractures in the frontal bones bilaterally in the region of the lamina papyracea on the right side. The inferior wall of the right orbit is seen to be bulging into the right maxillary antrum. There is discontinuity of the superior wall of the orbit. Hyperintense signal is seen in the frontal sinuses bilaterally on all the pulse sequences.
Hyperintense areas are seen in the soft tissues around the right orbit on the T2 Weighted images (se/im 106/11).
Old fractures of the nasal bone is also noted.
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The optic nerves show normal signal intensity.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of old fractures of the frontal bone, right orbit and nasal bone as described.
No intracranial lesion is detected.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz K. Tlmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzannu.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Face.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O RTA in July 0000 with multiple facial fractures and CSF leak.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the face was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images with fat saturation.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There appears to be old fractures in the frontal bones bilaterally in the region of the lamina papyracea on the right side. The inferior wall of the right orbit is seen to be bulging into the right maxillary antrum. There is discontinuity of the superior wall of the orbit. Hyperintense signal is seen in the frontal sinuses bilaterally on all the pulse sequences.
Hyperintense areas are seen in the soft tissues around the right orbit on the T2 Weighted images (se/im 106/11).
Old fractures of the nasal bone is also noted.
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
The optic nerves show normal signal intensity.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of old fractures of the frontal bone, right orbit and nasal bone as described.
No intracranial lesion is detected.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzLakhlmn / F / 52 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 3-4 months which has increased since 1 month,
with occasional tingling in the LLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is replacement of the normal marrow of the D12 and the L1 vertebral bodies by hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images. These are seen to turn heterogeneously hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The pedicles of these vertebrae are involved by this pathologic process. There is prevertebral soft tissue extension over the D12 and L1 vertebral levels with involvement of the left psoas muscle at the L1 level which shows a hyperintense signal with a hypointense centre on the T1 Weighted images and turns hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Very minimal left antero-lateral epidural extension is seen at the D12-L1 and the L1 levels. The D12-L1 intervertebral disc is reduced in height and is also involved.
The rest of the visualized dorso-lumbar vertebral bodies and remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00009
The visualized dorso-lumbar spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1-L2 level.
Focal altered signal in the S1 body is ? Schmorls node, focal osteitis.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a pathologic process involving the D12 and L1 vertebral bodies with extensions as described. This most likely represents an infective etiology like tuberculosis.
The possibility of this being a neoplastic process like small cell tumor cannot be entirely ruled out though less likely.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzLakhlmn / F / 52 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 3-4 months which has increased since 1 month,
with occasional tingling in the LLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is replacement of the normal marrow of the D12 and the L1 vertebral bodies by hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images. These are seen to turn heterogeneously hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The pedicles of these vertebrae are involved by this pathologic process. There is prevertebral soft tissue extension over the D12 and L1 vertebral levels with involvement of the left psoas muscle at the L1 level which shows a hyperintense signal with a hypointense centre on the T1 Weighted images and turns hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Very minimal left antero-lateral epidural extension is seen at the D12-L1 and the L1 levels. The D12-L1 intervertebral disc is reduced in height and is also involved.
The rest of the visualized dorso-lumbar vertebral bodies and remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00009
The visualized dorso-lumbar spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1-L2 level.
Focal altered signal in the S1 body is ? Schmorls node, focal osteitis.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a pathologic process involving the D12 and L1 vertebral bodies with extensions as described. This most likely represents an infective etiology like tuberculosis.
The possibility of this being a neoplastic process like small cell tumor cannot be entirely ruled out though less likely.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / F / 54 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdial.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling over the right eye since 1 1/2 months with pain and numbness.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images with fat saturation.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small focal hypointense area in the left corona radiata and left posterior parietal deep white matter on the T1 Weighted images which is seen to turn hyperintense on the proton and T2 Weighted images (se/im. 102/14, 103/14) and may represent an ischemic focus.
The fat superior and lateral to the eyeball on the right side shows hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images which is seen to turn hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images. Similar signal is also noted in the subcutaneous tissue in the right periorbtial region.
The optic nerves show normal signal intensity.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
1. Ischemic focus in the left corona radiata and left posterior parietal deep white matter.
2. Altered signal superior and supero-lateral to the right eyeball and in the right periorbital region as described, is not specific for a single etiology. This most likely is inflammatory in etiology. A lacrimal gland inflammatory lesion may be considered as a differential diagnosis.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / F / 54 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdial.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling over the right eye since 1 1/2 months with pain and numbness.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images with fat saturation.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small focal hypointense area in the left corona radiata and left posterior parietal deep white matter on the T1 Weighted images which is seen to turn hyperintense on the proton and T2 Weighted images (se/im. 102/14, 103/14) and may represent an ischemic focus.
The fat superior and lateral to the eyeball on the right side shows hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images which is seen to turn hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images. Similar signal is also noted in the subcutaneous tissue in the right periorbtial region.
The optic nerves show normal signal intensity.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
1. Ischemic focus in the left corona radiata and left posterior parietal deep white matter.
2. Altered signal superior and supero-lateral to the right eyeball and in the right periorbital region as described, is not specific for a single etiology. This most likely is inflammatory in etiology. A lacrimal gland inflammatory lesion may be considered as a differential diagnosis.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kandlmn / F / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzonawalla.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with paresthesias in the LLE since 1 1/2 months.
Also H/O fever since 15 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is wedging of the D8 vertebral body. There is replacement of the normal marrow of the D5, D6 and the D8 vertebral bodies by hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images. The pedicles of these vertebrae bilaterally and the spinous process of the D6 and D7 vertebrae also appear to be involved. There is slight pre and paravertebral soft tissue extension over the D4-D5 to the D8-D9 levels. Anterior and left lateral epidural extension is seen at the D6 and D7 levels. Circumferential epidural extension is noted at the D5 and D6 levels. A small extrapleural lesion is noted on the left side at the D4-D5 level which is hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and turns hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Minimal soft tissue extension into the left paraspinal muscles is seen over the D2 to D4 levels.
Probable involvement of the D5-D6 and D7-D8 intervertebral discs is noted.
The rest of the visualized dorsal vertebral bodies and remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints are unremarkable.
The visualized dorsal spinal cord over the D4 to D7 vertebral levels reveals a subtle hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted images suggesting cord edema/ischemia.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of altered signal of the D5, D6 and D8 vertebral bodies with extensions as described. This most likely represents an infective etiology like tuberculosis. Prevertebral, paravertebral and epidural soft tissue lesion may represent granulation tissue/abscess. Altered cord signal may represent cord edema/ischemia.
The possibility of this being a neoplastic process like round cell tumor is less likely.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kandlmn / F / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzonawalla.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with paresthesias in the LLE since 1 1/2 months.
Also H/O fever since 15 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is wedging of the D8 vertebral body. There is replacement of the normal marrow of the D5, D6 and the D8 vertebral bodies by hypointense areas on the T1 Weighted images. The pedicles of these vertebrae bilaterally and the spinous process of the D6 and D7 vertebrae also appear to be involved. There is slight pre and paravertebral soft tissue extension over the D4-D5 to the D8-D9 levels. Anterior and left lateral epidural extension is seen at the D6 and D7 levels. Circumferential epidural extension is noted at the D5 and D6 levels. A small extrapleural lesion is noted on the left side at the D4-D5 level which is hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and turns hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Minimal soft tissue extension into the left paraspinal muscles is seen over the D2 to D4 levels.
Probable involvement of the D5-D6 and D7-D8 intervertebral discs is noted.
The rest of the visualized dorsal vertebral bodies and remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints are unremarkable.
The visualized dorsal spinal cord over the D4 to D7 vertebral levels reveals a subtle hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted images suggesting cord edema/ischemia.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of altered signal of the D5, D6 and D8 vertebral bodies with extensions as described. This most likely represents an infective etiology like tuberculosis. Prevertebral, paravertebral and epidural soft tissue lesion may represent granulation tissue/abscess. Altered cord signal may represent cord edema/ischemia.
The possibility of this being a neoplastic process like round cell tumor is less likely.
Published in
MRI Reports