MRI Reports (3472)
MRI Reports Database
sb/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzsha Shlmn / F / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzndesha.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE (left more than right) since 2 years which has increased since 1 year.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the L4-L5 and L5-S1 intervertebral discs.
There is a postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with slight superior migration of the disc fragment with ventral displacement of the thecal sac.
Small posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophyte is noted at the L4-L5 level with probable slight indentation on the traversing left L5 nerve root.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
17.0 mm at L3-L4
13.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with slight superior migration of the disc fragment.
2. Small posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes at the L4-L5 level with probable slight indentation on the traversing left L5 nerve root.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzsha Shlmn / F / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzndesha.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE (left more than right) since 2 years which has increased since 1 year.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the L4-L5 and L5-S1 intervertebral discs.
There is a postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with slight superior migration of the disc fragment with ventral displacement of the thecal sac.
Small posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophyte is noted at the L4-L5 level with probable slight indentation on the traversing left L5 nerve root.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
17.0 mm at L3-L4
13.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with slight superior migration of the disc fragment.
2. Small posterior disc bulge with peridiscal osteophytes at the L4-L5 level with probable slight indentation on the traversing left L5 nerve root.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/hs/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz N. Nathlmn / F / 74 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzlal.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Abdomen, Liver and Pelvis.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Operated C/O Ca ovary in April 0000. Received chemotherapy.
C/O pain in the abdomen and vomiting.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the abdomen was performed using the following parameters:
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
7 mm thick STIR axial images through the liver.
7 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
M.R.I of the pelvis was performed using the following parameters:
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
6 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) sagittal images.
8 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
ABDOMEN :
The liver and spleen are slightly enlarged. There is no focal or diffuse area of altered signal intensity. There is no intrahepatic biliary radicle dilation. The intrahepatic venous architecture is normal.
The gall bladder shows evidence of multiple gall stones.
The left kidney is enlarged.
The pancreas is normal in size bulk and signal characteristics.
Both adrenal glands are unremarkable.
..2/.
The right kidney is normal in size and signal characteristics.
No obvious lymphadenopathy is detected. There is no evidence of free fluid within the abdomen.
Susceptibility artifacts noted in the left hypochondrium, is probably due to the chemotherapy port.
Bilateral small, pleural effusions are noted with probable basal atelectasis bilaterally.
Focal fatty marrow changes/hemangiomas with fat content are noted in some of the dorsal and lumbar vertebral bodies.
PELVIS :
Scar of previous surgery is noted in the lower anterior abdominal wall, in the midline. The uterus and its adnexae are not visualized, the sequelae of previous surgery. A distended rectum with probable fecal material is noted in the pelvis.
The urinary bladder shows normal wall thickness.
The ischio-rectal fossae on either side appear normal.
There are no abnormally enlarged pelvic lymph nodes identified. No obvious vascular anomaly is noted. There is no free fluid in the pelvis.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative status.
2. Multiple gall bladder calculi.
3. Bilateral pleural effusion with probable basal atelectasis.
4. Mild hepatosplenomegaly.
5. Enlarged left kidney (? hydronephrosis).
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz N. Nathlmn / F / 74 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzlal.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Abdomen, Liver and Pelvis.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Operated C/O Ca ovary in April 0000. Received chemotherapy.
C/O pain in the abdomen and vomiting.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the abdomen was performed using the following parameters:
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
7 mm thick STIR axial images through the liver.
7 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
M.R.I of the pelvis was performed using the following parameters:
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
6 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) sagittal images.
8 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
ABDOMEN :
The liver and spleen are slightly enlarged. There is no focal or diffuse area of altered signal intensity. There is no intrahepatic biliary radicle dilation. The intrahepatic venous architecture is normal.
The gall bladder shows evidence of multiple gall stones.
The left kidney is enlarged.
The pancreas is normal in size bulk and signal characteristics.
Both adrenal glands are unremarkable.
..2/.
The right kidney is normal in size and signal characteristics.
No obvious lymphadenopathy is detected. There is no evidence of free fluid within the abdomen.
Susceptibility artifacts noted in the left hypochondrium, is probably due to the chemotherapy port.
Bilateral small, pleural effusions are noted with probable basal atelectasis bilaterally.
Focal fatty marrow changes/hemangiomas with fat content are noted in some of the dorsal and lumbar vertebral bodies.
PELVIS :
Scar of previous surgery is noted in the lower anterior abdominal wall, in the midline. The uterus and its adnexae are not visualized, the sequelae of previous surgery. A distended rectum with probable fecal material is noted in the pelvis.
The urinary bladder shows normal wall thickness.
The ischio-rectal fossae on either side appear normal.
There are no abnormally enlarged pelvic lymph nodes identified. No obvious vascular anomaly is noted. There is no free fluid in the pelvis.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative status.
2. Multiple gall bladder calculi.
3. Bilateral pleural effusion with probable basal atelectasis.
4. Mild hepatosplenomegaly.
5. Enlarged left kidney (? hydronephrosis).
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz G. Khalmn / M / 32 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O abnormal movements of the LUE since 2 years.
C/O dystonia posture of the whole body since December 0000.
H/O alcoholism since 3 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles.
The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
A hyperintense signal on FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) images is noted in the subgaleal soft tissues at the vertex, which is ? due to a soft tissue injury.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected within the brain parenchyma per se.
Altered signal in the subgaleal soft tissues at the vertex is ? due to injury.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz G. Khalmn / M / 32 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O abnormal movements of the LUE since 2 years.
C/O dystonia posture of the whole body since December 0000.
H/O alcoholism since 3 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles.
The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
A hyperintense signal on FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) images is noted in the subgaleal soft tissues at the vertex, which is ? due to a soft tissue injury.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected within the brain parenchyma per se.
Altered signal in the subgaleal soft tissues at the vertex is ? due to injury.
Published in
MRI Reports
MRV and MRA to be done as requested by Dr. Abc XyzSARKAR
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kalmn / F / 30 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzengsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of Both Thighs.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain with swelling in the left 1/3 rd femur since 6 months.
Operated for a ? removal of lipoma from the same region in 0000.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I. of both thighs was performed using the following parameters :
7 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
7 mm thick GRASS sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen fatty replacement in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle and the biceps femoris muscle, distally. These changes are seen from a distance of about 18.0 cms proximal to the left knee joint.
There is seen multiple, serpingenous lesions in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle, biceps femoris muscles and in the intermuscular fat plane between these muscles in the anterior and posterior compartments of the distal left thigh, laterally. These lesions are of intermediate signal intensity on the T1 Weighted images and appear hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images and extend about 18.0 cms supero-inferiorly, proximal to the left knee joint. The is no bone erosion or destruction noted. The subcutaneous tissue around this lesion is unremarkable. There is no extension of this lesion in the left knee space per se.
The rest of the visualized muscles in the distal left thigh and visualized right thigh are unremarkable.
Scar of previous surgery along the antero-lateral margin of the distal left thigh is noted.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative/post-biopsy status.
2. Serpingenous lesions in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle, left biceps femoris muscle and in the intermuscular fat plane between these muscles in the anterior and posterior compartments of the distal left thigh, laterally, as described, are not specific for a single etiology. This lesion most likely represents an intermuscular/intramuscular hemangioma.
As compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, there is no significant change noted.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kalmn / F / 30 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzengsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of Both Thighs.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain with swelling in the left 1/3 rd femur since 6 months.
Operated for a ? removal of lipoma from the same region in 0000.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I. of both thighs was performed using the following parameters :
7 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
7 mm thick GRASS sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen fatty replacement in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle and the biceps femoris muscle, distally. These changes are seen from a distance of about 18.0 cms proximal to the left knee joint.
There is seen multiple, serpingenous lesions in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle, biceps femoris muscles and in the intermuscular fat plane between these muscles in the anterior and posterior compartments of the distal left thigh, laterally. These lesions are of intermediate signal intensity on the T1 Weighted images and appear hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images and extend about 18.0 cms supero-inferiorly, proximal to the left knee joint. The is no bone erosion or destruction noted. The subcutaneous tissue around this lesion is unremarkable. There is no extension of this lesion in the left knee space per se.
The rest of the visualized muscles in the distal left thigh and visualized right thigh are unremarkable.
Scar of previous surgery along the antero-lateral margin of the distal left thigh is noted.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative/post-biopsy status.
2. Serpingenous lesions in the bulk of the left vastus lateralis muscle, left biceps femoris muscle and in the intermuscular fat plane between these muscles in the anterior and posterior compartments of the distal left thigh, laterally, as described, are not specific for a single etiology. This lesion most likely represents an intermuscular/intramuscular hemangioma.
As compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, there is no significant change noted.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzDarlmn / M / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with radiation of pain to the RLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is mild forward listhesis of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra. Also seen is spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra bilaterally.
There is a right paracentral extrusion indenting the thecal sac and the traversing right L5 nerve root at the L4-L5 level. A disc portion is seen to lie within the right anterior epidural space at the L5 vertebral level.
A small postero-central disc herniation is noted at the L5-S1 level. A small right paracentral disc herniation is seen to indent the thecal sac at the L3-L4 level.
There is an increased amount of fat within the epidural space at the L5 and S1 vertebral levels. The thecal sac shows a trifoiliate appearance and this may suggest epidural lipomatosis.
The L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
19.0 mm at L2-L3
18.0 mm at L3-L4
18.0 mm at L4-L5
23.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Mild forward listhesis of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra bilaterally.
2. A right paracentral disc extrusion indenting the traversing right L5 nerve root at the L4-L5 level.
3. Epidural lipomatosis at the L5 and S1 vertebral levels.
4. A small postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level.
5. A small right paracentral disc herniation at the L3-L4 level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzDarlmn / M / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache with radiation of pain to the RLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is mild forward listhesis of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra. Also seen is spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra bilaterally.
There is a right paracentral extrusion indenting the thecal sac and the traversing right L5 nerve root at the L4-L5 level. A disc portion is seen to lie within the right anterior epidural space at the L5 vertebral level.
A small postero-central disc herniation is noted at the L5-S1 level. A small right paracentral disc herniation is seen to indent the thecal sac at the L3-L4 level.
There is an increased amount of fat within the epidural space at the L5 and S1 vertebral levels. The thecal sac shows a trifoiliate appearance and this may suggest epidural lipomatosis.
The L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
19.0 mm at L2-L3
18.0 mm at L3-L4
18.0 mm at L4-L5
23.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Mild forward listhesis of the L5 vertebra over the S1 vertebra with spondylolysis of the L5 vertebra bilaterally.
2. A right paracentral disc extrusion indenting the traversing right L5 nerve root at the L4-L5 level.
3. Epidural lipomatosis at the L5 and S1 vertebral levels.
4. A small postero-central disc herniation at the L5-S1 level.
5. A small right paracentral disc herniation at the L3-L4 level.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Glmn / F / 39 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Chavan.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O occipital headaches radiating anteriorly since 3 years which has increased since 7-8 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidentally noted is a prominent retrocerebellar arachnoid pouch/mega cisterna magna.
An empty sella is noted. Inflammatory changes are noted in the maxillary antra bilaterally and in the sphenoid sinus. The cranio-vertebral junction is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. No abnormality is detected within the brain parenchyma per se.
2. A prominent retrocerebellar arachnoid pouch/mega cisterna magna.
3. Empty sella.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Glmn / F / 39 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Chavan.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O occipital headaches radiating anteriorly since 3 years which has increased since 7-8 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidentally noted is a prominent retrocerebellar arachnoid pouch/mega cisterna magna.
An empty sella is noted. Inflammatory changes are noted in the maxillary antra bilaterally and in the sphenoid sinus. The cranio-vertebral junction is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. No abnormality is detected within the brain parenchyma per se.
2. A prominent retrocerebellar arachnoid pouch/mega cisterna magna.
3. Empty sella.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzet Chlmn / M / 8 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since the age of 7 months.
H/O fall 3-4 years ago.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
The right lateral ventricle is a little larger than the one on the left side and may be a normal variant. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The right lateral ventricle appears little larger than the one on the left side and may be a normal variant.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzet Chlmn / M / 8 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since the age of 7 months.
H/O fall 3-4 years ago.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
The right lateral ventricle is a little larger than the one on the left side and may be a normal variant. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The right lateral ventricle appears little larger than the one on the left side and may be a normal variant.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzelmn / M / 13 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O hairy patch on the back since birth. Patient has difficulty in walking.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of an expansile intramedullary mass lesion at the L2 and L3 vertebral levels. It is slightly hyperintense to CSF on all the pulse sequences. A solid component which is near isointense to normal cord is also noted. The thecal sac is seen to bulge posteriorly into the defect (due to spina bifida at the L2 and L3 vertebral levels). Also seen is slight scalloping of the posterior aspect of the L2 and L3 vertebral bodies.
The spinal cord is low lying and the conus medullaris is seen at the L3-L4 level.
An area which is isointense to CSF is seen within the cord over the D12 to L2 levels and most likely represents a syrinx.
A linear tract is seen to extend from the surface of the back upto the spinal cord at the L3 level.
Scan-00005
The rest of the visualized dorso-lumbar vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. An expansile intramedullary lesion within the cord at the
the L2 and L3 vertebral levels as described may represent an epidermoid/dermoid cyst, especially in view of the dorsal dermal sinus.
2. Low lying spinal cord.
3. Syrinx over the D12 to L2 vertebral levels.
4. Dorsal dermal sinus at the L3 vertebral level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzelmn / M / 13 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorso-lumbar Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O hairy patch on the back since birth. Patient has difficulty in walking.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorso-lumbar spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of an expansile intramedullary mass lesion at the L2 and L3 vertebral levels. It is slightly hyperintense to CSF on all the pulse sequences. A solid component which is near isointense to normal cord is also noted. The thecal sac is seen to bulge posteriorly into the defect (due to spina bifida at the L2 and L3 vertebral levels). Also seen is slight scalloping of the posterior aspect of the L2 and L3 vertebral bodies.
The spinal cord is low lying and the conus medullaris is seen at the L3-L4 level.
An area which is isointense to CSF is seen within the cord over the D12 to L2 levels and most likely represents a syrinx.
A linear tract is seen to extend from the surface of the back upto the spinal cord at the L3 level.
Scan-00005
The rest of the visualized dorso-lumbar vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. An expansile intramedullary lesion within the cord at the
the L2 and L3 vertebral levels as described may represent an epidermoid/dermoid cyst, especially in view of the dorsal dermal sinus.
2. Low lying spinal cord.
3. Syrinx over the D12 to L2 vertebral levels.
4. Dorsal dermal sinus at the L3 vertebral level.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzn Ralmn / F / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain and backache with radiation of pain to the RUE and BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The L4-L5 intervertebral disc shows loss of water content.
Small postero-central disc herniations are seen at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels with ventral indentation of the thecal sac at the L4-L5 level.
There is mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy at the L4-L5 and L5 levels. Mild facetal hypertrophy is noted at the L4-L5, L3-L4 and L2-L3 levels with effusion in the right facet joint at the L4-L5 level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The dorsal spine was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images and does not reveal any significant feature of note.
..2/.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
17.0 mm at L3-L4
14.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Small postero-central disc herniations at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
2. Mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy at the L4-L5 and L5 levels.
3. Facetal hypertrophy at the L4-L5, L3-L4 and L2-L3 levels with effusion in the right facet joint at the L4-L5 level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzn Ralmn / F / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain and backache with radiation of pain to the RUE and BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The L4-L5 intervertebral disc shows loss of water content.
Small postero-central disc herniations are seen at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels with ventral indentation of the thecal sac at the L4-L5 level.
There is mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy at the L4-L5 and L5 levels. Mild facetal hypertrophy is noted at the L4-L5, L3-L4 and L2-L3 levels with effusion in the right facet joint at the L4-L5 level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The dorsal spine was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images and does not reveal any significant feature of note.
..2/.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
17.0 mm at L3-L4
14.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. Small postero-central disc herniations at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
2. Mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy at the L4-L5 and L5 levels.
3. Facetal hypertrophy at the L4-L5, L3-L4 and L2-L3 levels with effusion in the right facet joint at the L4-L5 level.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzn Ralmn / F / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain and backache with radiation of pain to the RUE and BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline and indenting the cord at the C6-C7 level and the right C7 nerve root.
A small left paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is seen to indent the cord at the C5-C6 level.
Note is made of a postero-central disc protrusion at the C4-C5 level.
The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00003
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline at the C6-C7 level with indentation upon the right C7 nerve root and the spinal cord.
2. A small left paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes at the C5-C6 level.
3. A posterior disc protrusion at the C4-C5 level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzn Ralmn / F / 42 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzngsarkar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain and backache with radiation of pain to the RUE and BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline and indenting the cord at the C6-C7 level and the right C7 nerve root.
A small left paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is seen to indent the cord at the C5-C6 level.
Note is made of a postero-central disc protrusion at the C4-C5 level.
The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
Scan-00003
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline at the C6-C7 level with indentation upon the right C7 nerve root and the spinal cord.
2. A small left paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes at the C5-C6 level.
3. A posterior disc protrusion at the C4-C5 level.
Published in
MRI Reports
More...
sb/bv/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzabdulla Blmn / M / 40 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzoshi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Alleged H/O road accident on 00.00.00 with loss of consciousness.
Right fronto-parietal craniectomy done on 00.00.00. For follow up.
Now C/O right sided weakness.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of a right temporo-parietal craniectomy with herniation of the brain parenchyma through the craniectomy site.
Ill-defined, hyperintense areas on the T1 Weighted images are noted in the inferior frontal regions bilaterally, left anterior temporal region and in the right frontal and temporal regions. These lesions remain hyperintense on the proton, T2 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) images and represent haemorrhagic contusions. Diffuse, ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the white matter in the right fronto-temporo-parietal region may represent edema. Resultant obliteration of sulcal space is noted in the right cerebral hemisphere.
A small, epidural hematoma is noted in the right frontal region with a maximum width of about 1.0 cm. This lesion is hyperintense on all the pulse sequences.
CSF intensity lesions on all the pulse sequences in the subdural space in the left fronto-temporal region and in the right parieto-occipital parafalcine region, most likely represent subdural effusions.
A very thin sliver of hyperintense signal on all the pulse sequences in the right temporo-parieto-occipital region may represent subdural haemorrhagic fluid.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The right antrium appears pulled towards the craniectomy site. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight shift of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Undisplaced fracture of the right frontal bone, right temporal bone and diastasis of the sagittal suture is noted.
Soft tissue in the sphenoid sinus and in the mastoid air cells bilaterally, more on the right, may represent haemorrhage.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative status with herniation of the brain parenchyma through the craniectomy site.
2. Altered signal in the inferior frontal regions bilaterally, left anterior temporal region and in the right frontal and temporal regions represents haemorrhagic contusions.
3. A small, epidural hematoma in the right frontal region with a maximum width of about 1.0 cm.
4. CSF intensity lesions on all the pulse sequences in the subdural space in the left fronto-temporal region and in the right parieto-occipital parafalcine region, most likely represent subdural effusions.
5. Undisplaced fracture of the right frontal bone, right temporal bone and diastasis of the sagittal suture.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzabdulla Blmn / M / 40 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzoshi.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Alleged H/O road accident on 00.00.00 with loss of consciousness.
Right fronto-parietal craniectomy done on 00.00.00. For follow up.
Now C/O right sided weakness.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of a right temporo-parietal craniectomy with herniation of the brain parenchyma through the craniectomy site.
Ill-defined, hyperintense areas on the T1 Weighted images are noted in the inferior frontal regions bilaterally, left anterior temporal region and in the right frontal and temporal regions. These lesions remain hyperintense on the proton, T2 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) images and represent haemorrhagic contusions. Diffuse, ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the white matter in the right fronto-temporo-parietal region may represent edema. Resultant obliteration of sulcal space is noted in the right cerebral hemisphere.
A small, epidural hematoma is noted in the right frontal region with a maximum width of about 1.0 cm. This lesion is hyperintense on all the pulse sequences.
CSF intensity lesions on all the pulse sequences in the subdural space in the left fronto-temporal region and in the right parieto-occipital parafalcine region, most likely represent subdural effusions.
A very thin sliver of hyperintense signal on all the pulse sequences in the right temporo-parieto-occipital region may represent subdural haemorrhagic fluid.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The right antrium appears pulled towards the craniectomy site. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight shift of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Undisplaced fracture of the right frontal bone, right temporal bone and diastasis of the sagittal suture is noted.
Soft tissue in the sphenoid sinus and in the mastoid air cells bilaterally, more on the right, may represent haemorrhage.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative status with herniation of the brain parenchyma through the craniectomy site.
2. Altered signal in the inferior frontal regions bilaterally, left anterior temporal region and in the right frontal and temporal regions represents haemorrhagic contusions.
3. A small, epidural hematoma in the right frontal region with a maximum width of about 1.0 cm.
4. CSF intensity lesions on all the pulse sequences in the subdural space in the left fronto-temporal region and in the right parieto-occipital parafalcine region, most likely represent subdural effusions.
5. Undisplaced fracture of the right frontal bone, right temporal bone and diastasis of the sagittal suture.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz P. Ralmn / F / 5 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrekh.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since the age of 1 1/2 years.
H/O fever at onset.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex is unremarkable on either side.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz P. Ralmn / F / 5 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrekh.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures since the age of 1 1/2 years.
H/O fever at onset.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex is unremarkable on either side.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzKanlmn / F / 37 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzraf.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE with paresthesias since 1 1/2 - 2 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small posterior disc herniation, more to the right of the midline at the L5-S1 level with mild right neural foraminal narrowing. Posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at this level. This disc shows loss of water content.
The L4-L5 and L5-S1 facet joints appear hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L2 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
17.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
14.0 mm at L3-L4
17.0 mm at L4-L5
13.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A small posterior disc herniation, more to the right of the midline, with posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level.
2. Hypertrophy of the L4-L5 and L5-S1 facet joints.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzKanlmn / F / 37 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzraf.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE with paresthesias since 1 1/2 - 2 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small posterior disc herniation, more to the right of the midline at the L5-S1 level with mild right neural foraminal narrowing. Posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at this level. This disc shows loss of water content.
The L4-L5 and L5-S1 facet joints appear hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L2 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
17.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
14.0 mm at L3-L4
17.0 mm at L4-L5
13.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A small posterior disc herniation, more to the right of the midline, with posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level.
2. Hypertrophy of the L4-L5 and L5-S1 facet joints.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc lmn / M / 27 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc XyzPanat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the LLE with paresthesias.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There are small posterior disc bulges with small posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
The facet joints at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels appear slightly hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
16.0 mm at L3-L4
15.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Small posterior disc bulges with small posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
2. Slight hypertrophy of the facet joints at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
No previous X-rays were available for review.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc lmn / M / 27 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc XyzPanat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the LLE with paresthesias.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There are small posterior disc bulges with small posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
The facet joints at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels appear slightly hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
16.0 mm at L3-L4
15.0 mm at L4-L5
12.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Small posterior disc bulges with small posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
2. Slight hypertrophy of the facet joints at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
No previous X-rays were available for review.
Published in
MRI Reports