MRI Reports (3472)
MRI Reports Database
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz A. Chlmn / M / 26 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhta.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O gait imbalance, tremors in BUE and dysarthria since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of atrophy of the putamen and the caudate nuclei bilaterally, with increase in the
signal intensity on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. Resultant mild fullness of the lateral and third ventricles is noted.
The fourth ventricle is normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and the basal cisternal spaces bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the maxillary antra bilaterally.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features suggest atrophy of the putamen and caudate nuclei bilaterally with prominent sulcal spaces and the basal cisternal spaces. These changes may be seen in Huntingtons disease and other extrapyramidal syndromes.
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz A. Chlmn / M / 26 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhta.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O gait imbalance, tremors in BUE and dysarthria since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of atrophy of the putamen and the caudate nuclei bilaterally, with increase in the
signal intensity on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. Resultant mild fullness of the lateral and third ventricles is noted.
The fourth ventricle is normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and the basal cisternal spaces bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the maxillary antra bilaterally.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features suggest atrophy of the putamen and caudate nuclei bilaterally with prominent sulcal spaces and the basal cisternal spaces. These changes may be seen in Huntingtons disease and other extrapyramidal syndromes.
Published in
MRI Reports
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzNoorulmn / F / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzapadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the RLE with paresthesias since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 over the L5 vertebra, without obvious spondylolysis.
Minimal pseudoposterior disc bulge is noted at the L4-L5 level with slight left neural foraminal narrowing.
A left far lateral disc bulge is also noted at this level.
A minimal posterior disc bulge is noted at the L3-L4 level.
Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy is noted at the L4-L5 an L5-S1 levels on the left. There is also capsular ligament hypertrophy at the L4-L5 level with canal stenosis at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
The lumbar vertebral bodies show fatty marrow changes suggesting osteoporosis. The lumbar intervertebral discs except the L5-S1 disc show loss of water content. The visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
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The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
15.0 mm at L1-L2
13.0 mm at L2-L3
13.0 mm at L3-L4
10.0 mm at L4-L5
8.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 over the L5 vertebra, without obvious spondylolysis.
2. Minimal pseudoposterior disc bulge with a left far lateral disc bulge at the L4-L5 level.
3. Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy at the L4-L5 an L5-S1 levels on the left and capsular ligament hypertrophy at the L4-L5 level with canal stenosis at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzNoorulmn / F / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzapadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the RLE with paresthesias since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 over the L5 vertebra, without obvious spondylolysis.
Minimal pseudoposterior disc bulge is noted at the L4-L5 level with slight left neural foraminal narrowing.
A left far lateral disc bulge is also noted at this level.
A minimal posterior disc bulge is noted at the L3-L4 level.
Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy is noted at the L4-L5 an L5-S1 levels on the left. There is also capsular ligament hypertrophy at the L4-L5 level with canal stenosis at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
The lumbar vertebral bodies show fatty marrow changes suggesting osteoporosis. The lumbar intervertebral discs except the L5-S1 disc show loss of water content. The visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level.
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The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
15.0 mm at L1-L2
13.0 mm at L2-L3
13.0 mm at L3-L4
10.0 mm at L4-L5
8.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 over the L5 vertebra, without obvious spondylolysis.
2. Minimal pseudoposterior disc bulge with a left far lateral disc bulge at the L4-L5 level.
3. Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy at the L4-L5 an L5-S1 levels on the left and capsular ligament hypertrophy at the L4-L5 level with canal stenosis at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 48 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzichgar / Dr. Abc Xyzingh.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Patient in unconscious state since 12.25 am of 00.00.00.
ECG s/o acute inferior wall MI.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
The pons appears swollen. There is seen an ill-marginated, iso to hyperintense lesion on the T1 Weighted images in the pons, centrally, which remains hyperintense on the proton and T2 Weighted images, but shows linear hypointense signal on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images. This lesion most likely represents a hyperacute to acute pontine hematoma. Hyperintense signal on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the lower midbrain and upper medulla may represent clot retraction/
perilesional edema. Slight effacement of the peripontine cisterns and the fourth ventricle is noted.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral and third ventricles. Lacunar infarcts are noted in the left thalamus and right lentiform nucleus, superiorly.
There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the right mastoid air cells and the ethmoidal air cells bilaterally.
Susceptibility artifacts are noted in the right high parietal region with a probable soft tissue scalp injury in the right high parietal region.
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IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the pons, as described, most likely represents a hyperacute to acute pontine hematoma.
2. Lacunar infarcts in the left thalamus and right lentiform nucleus.
3. Scalp injury in the right high parietal region.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 48 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzichgar / Dr. Abc Xyzingh.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
Patient in unconscious state since 12.25 am of 00.00.00.
ECG s/o acute inferior wall MI.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
The pons appears swollen. There is seen an ill-marginated, iso to hyperintense lesion on the T1 Weighted images in the pons, centrally, which remains hyperintense on the proton and T2 Weighted images, but shows linear hypointense signal on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images. This lesion most likely represents a hyperacute to acute pontine hematoma. Hyperintense signal on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the lower midbrain and upper medulla may represent clot retraction/
perilesional edema. Slight effacement of the peripontine cisterns and the fourth ventricle is noted.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral and third ventricles. Lacunar infarcts are noted in the left thalamus and right lentiform nucleus, superiorly.
There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the right mastoid air cells and the ethmoidal air cells bilaterally.
Susceptibility artifacts are noted in the right high parietal region with a probable soft tissue scalp injury in the right high parietal region.
...2/..
00007
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IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the pons, as described, most likely represents a hyperacute to acute pontine hematoma.
2. Lacunar infarcts in the left thalamus and right lentiform nucleus.
3. Scalp injury in the right high parietal region.
Published in
MRI Reports
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzhlmn / F / 45 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyztchha.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the RLE with paresthesias since several years which has increased since 15-20 days.
H/O fall 3-4 years back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the L2-L3 to L5-S1 intervertebral discs.
There is a fairly large, right paracentral extruded disc at the L5-S1 level, indenting the traversing right S1 nerve root.
A posterior and a left far lateral disc bulge is noted at the L4-L5 level with slight bilateral neural foraminal narrowing.
A small, postero-central protruded disc is noted at the L3-L4 level.
The facet joints at the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels appear slightly hypertrophied. Slight ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is also noted at the L5 vertebral level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies adjacent to the intervertebral discs show Type II degenerative marrow changes. The visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
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The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
19.0 mm at L2-L3
15.0 mm at L3-L4
15.0 mm at L4-L5
9.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A fairly large, right paracentral extruded disc at the L5-S1 level, indenting the traversing right S1 nerve root.
2. A posterior and a left far lateral disc bulge at the L4-L5 level.
3. A small, postero-central protruded disc at the L3-L4 level.
4. Facetal hypertrophy at the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzhlmn / F / 45 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyztchha.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the RLE with paresthesias since several years which has increased since 15-20 days.
H/O fall 3-4 years back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the L2-L3 to L5-S1 intervertebral discs.
There is a fairly large, right paracentral extruded disc at the L5-S1 level, indenting the traversing right S1 nerve root.
A posterior and a left far lateral disc bulge is noted at the L4-L5 level with slight bilateral neural foraminal narrowing.
A small, postero-central protruded disc is noted at the L3-L4 level.
The facet joints at the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels appear slightly hypertrophied. Slight ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is also noted at the L5 vertebral level.
The lumbar vertebral bodies adjacent to the intervertebral discs show Type II degenerative marrow changes. The visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S2 level.
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The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
20.0 mm at L1-L2
19.0 mm at L2-L3
15.0 mm at L3-L4
15.0 mm at L4-L5
9.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
1. A fairly large, right paracentral extruded disc at the L5-S1 level, indenting the traversing right S1 nerve root.
2. A posterior and a left far lateral disc bulge at the L4-L5 level.
3. A small, postero-central protruded disc at the L3-L4 level.
4. Facetal hypertrophy at the L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz M.R. Sallmn / F / 50 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz. Jani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain radiating to the RUE with numbness since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is reduction in height and loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
There is loss of normal cervical lordosis.
Fairly large, posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels, indenting the dural theca anteriorly.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty marrow changes. The D1 vertebral body shows a hyperintense signal on all the pulse sequences, with linear striations suggesting a hemangioma. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
Incidentally noted are small, deep cervical lymph nodes, bilaterally.
IMPRESSION :
1. Fairly large, posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
2. D1 vertebral body hemangioma.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz M.R. Sallmn / F / 50 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz. Jani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain radiating to the RUE with numbness since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is reduction in height and loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
There is loss of normal cervical lordosis.
Fairly large, posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels, indenting the dural theca anteriorly.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty marrow changes. The D1 vertebral body shows a hyperintense signal on all the pulse sequences, with linear striations suggesting a hemangioma. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
Incidentally noted are small, deep cervical lymph nodes, bilaterally.
IMPRESSION :
1. Fairly large, posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
2. D1 vertebral body hemangioma.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain radiating to BUE with paresthesias since 2-3 years which has increased over the last 2 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
There is evidence of continuous ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament extending over the C2 to C6 vertebral levels.
Postero-central disc herniations with posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C2-C3, C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels, indenting the cervical spinal cord at the C2-C3 and C3-C4 levels.
Left paracentral disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels, indenting the cervical spinal cord anteriorly and to the left of the midline and narrowing the left neural foramen.
Slight prominence of the ligamentum flavum is noted in the mid cervical region over the C3-C4 to C6-C7 levels.
The facet joints in the cervical region appear hypertrophied.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty changes suggestive of osteoporosis. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
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00004
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The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. Continuous ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament extending over the C2 to C6 vertebral levels.
2. Postero-central disc herniations with posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C2-C3, C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels.
3. Left paracentral disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels indenting the cervical spinal cord on the left side at these levels and narrowing the left neural foramen.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain radiating to BUE with paresthesias since 2-3 years which has increased over the last 2 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
There is evidence of continuous ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament extending over the C2 to C6 vertebral levels.
Postero-central disc herniations with posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C2-C3, C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels, indenting the cervical spinal cord at the C2-C3 and C3-C4 levels.
Left paracentral disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels, indenting the cervical spinal cord anteriorly and to the left of the midline and narrowing the left neural foramen.
Slight prominence of the ligamentum flavum is noted in the mid cervical region over the C3-C4 to C6-C7 levels.
The facet joints in the cervical region appear hypertrophied.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty changes suggestive of osteoporosis. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
...2/..
00004
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The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. Continuous ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament extending over the C2 to C6 vertebral levels.
2. Postero-central disc herniations with posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C2-C3, C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels.
3. Left paracentral disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels indenting the cervical spinal cord on the left side at these levels and narrowing the left neural foramen.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzang Kalmn / M / 26 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzisheri.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O fever since 1 month.
C/O altered sensorium since 2 days. ?? HIV.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the left anterior capsular region, head of left caudate nucleus, in the right lentiform nucleus and external capsular region. These lesions appear hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images. Mild indentation on the frontal horn of the left lateral ventricle is noted by the lesion in the head of left caudate nucleus.
There are multiple small, hypointense lesions on the T2 Weighted images in the right frontal cortex and in the right high fronto-parietal cortex, with perilesional edema. These lesions appear hypointense on the T1 Weighted images.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are otherwise normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
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00003
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IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the left anterior capsular region, head of left caudate nucleus, in the right lentiform nucleus and external capsular region is not specific for a single etiology. These lesions may represent ischemic changes, or may represent granulomas.
2. Multiple, small, lesions in the right frontal cortex and in the right high fronto-parietal cortex as described, also most likely represent granulomas.
A contrast enhanced scan is essential.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzang Kalmn / M / 26 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzisheri.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O fever since 1 month.
C/O altered sensorium since 2 days. ?? HIV.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hyperintense signal on the proton and T2 Weighted images in the left anterior capsular region, head of left caudate nucleus, in the right lentiform nucleus and external capsular region. These lesions appear hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images. Mild indentation on the frontal horn of the left lateral ventricle is noted by the lesion in the head of left caudate nucleus.
There are multiple small, hypointense lesions on the T2 Weighted images in the right frontal cortex and in the right high fronto-parietal cortex, with perilesional edema. These lesions appear hypointense on the T1 Weighted images.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are otherwise normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
...2/..
00003
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IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the left anterior capsular region, head of left caudate nucleus, in the right lentiform nucleus and external capsular region is not specific for a single etiology. These lesions may represent ischemic changes, or may represent granulomas.
2. Multiple, small, lesions in the right frontal cortex and in the right high fronto-parietal cortex as described, also most likely represent granulomas.
A contrast enhanced scan is essential.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb.bv
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Negalmn / M / 55 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O occasional giddiness with increased BP since 8 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The CP angle cistern, brainstem and seventh and eighth nerve complex appears unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Negalmn / M / 55 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O occasional giddiness with increased BP since 8 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The CP angle cistern, brainstem and seventh and eighth nerve complex appears unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke
/11 Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzal J. Jobanplmn / M / 73 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzna.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Chest and Chest Wall.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling/nodule along the lateral margin of the left breast/pectoral region.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the chest and chestwall was performed using the following parameters :
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal and coronal images.
4 mm thick STIR axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen an approximately 1.7 x 1.0 x 2.0 cms sized well-defined, intermediate signal intensity mass lesion on the T1 Weighted images in the supero-lateral quadrant of the left breast just postero-lateral to the left nipple. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images. The subareolar tissue also shows similar signal intensity characteristics. There is no obvious involvement of the left pectoral muscles. The subcutaneous fat does not show evidence of streaking. No obvious abnormally enlarged left axillary lymph nodes are noted.
The visualized right breast region is unremarkable.
No obvious mediastinal mass lesion or mediastinal lymph nodal enlargement is identified.
IMPRESSION :
Mass lesion in the supero-lateral quadrant of the left breast with thickening of the subareolar tissue as described is not specific a single etiology. A malignant lesion should be ruled out.
There is no chest wall involvement or axillary lymph nodal enlargement identified.
/11 Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzal J. Jobanplmn / M / 73 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzna.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Chest and Chest Wall.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O swelling/nodule along the lateral margin of the left breast/pectoral region.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the chest and chestwall was performed using the following parameters :
8 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal and coronal images.
4 mm thick STIR axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen an approximately 1.7 x 1.0 x 2.0 cms sized well-defined, intermediate signal intensity mass lesion on the T1 Weighted images in the supero-lateral quadrant of the left breast just postero-lateral to the left nipple. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images. The subareolar tissue also shows similar signal intensity characteristics. There is no obvious involvement of the left pectoral muscles. The subcutaneous fat does not show evidence of streaking. No obvious abnormally enlarged left axillary lymph nodes are noted.
The visualized right breast region is unremarkable.
No obvious mediastinal mass lesion or mediastinal lymph nodal enlargement is identified.
IMPRESSION :
Mass lesion in the supero-lateral quadrant of the left breast with thickening of the subareolar tissue as described is not specific a single etiology. A malignant lesion should be ruled out.
There is no chest wall involvement or axillary lymph nodal enlargement identified.
Published in
MRI Reports
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzray Tatlmn / M / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O paresthesias in BUE on 00.00.00 from which patient has recovered.
Now C/O slight weakness in BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There are multiple, lacunar infarcts in the right periatrial region, thalami, lentiform nuclei, corona radiata and centrum semiovale bilaterally. Hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images around the lacunar infarcts would represent gliotic changes.
Hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images is also noted in the right posterior parietal subcortical white matter, corona radiata and in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally which also represents ischemic changes.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral and third ventricles.
The fourth ventricle is normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidentally noted is a hypoplastic inferior cerebellar vermis.
A polyp is noted in the left maxillary antrum.
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IMPRESSION :
1 Lacunar infarcts in the right periatrial region, thalami, lentiform nuclei, corona radiata and centrum semiovale bilaterally with perilesional gliotic changes.
2. Altered signal in the right posterior parietal subcortical white matter, corona
radiata and in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally represents ischemic changes.
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzray Tatlmn / M / 65 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O paresthesias in BUE on 00.00.00 from which patient has recovered.
Now C/O slight weakness in BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There are multiple, lacunar infarcts in the right periatrial region, thalami, lentiform nuclei, corona radiata and centrum semiovale bilaterally. Hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images around the lacunar infarcts would represent gliotic changes.
Hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images is also noted in the right posterior parietal subcortical white matter, corona radiata and in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally which also represents ischemic changes.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral and third ventricles.
The fourth ventricle is normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidentally noted is a hypoplastic inferior cerebellar vermis.
A polyp is noted in the left maxillary antrum.
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IMPRESSION :
1 Lacunar infarcts in the right periatrial region, thalami, lentiform nuclei, corona radiata and centrum semiovale bilaterally with perilesional gliotic changes.
2. Altered signal in the right posterior parietal subcortical white matter, corona
radiata and in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally represents ischemic changes.
Published in
MRI Reports
More...
sb/ke
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / F / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Chauhan.
Examination : Intracranial M.R.A. and M.R.V.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with inability to bend neck downwards.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T1Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
Intracranial MRA and MRV was performed using 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of abnormal signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The ventricular system and basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
Incidentally noted is a convex superior margin of the pituitary gland which may be normal for the patients age.
Linear intermediate signal is seen in the spinal canal at the C2 and C3 levels on the T1
Weighted images and is seen to turn hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. This may represents blood. Further evaluation would be worthwhile to look for the cause of haemorrhage within the spinal canal.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and right posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. The posterior cerebral artery is seen to be prominent and continuous as the posterior communicating artery on the left side.
No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
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INTRACRANIAL MRV :
The left transverse and sigmoid sinuses appear hypoplastic. The rest of the dural venous sinuses are well visualized. The deep venous structures are also well identified. There is no evidence of venous sinus thrombosis on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Probable haemorrhage in the spinal canal at the C2 and C3 levels and need further evaluation.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / F / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Chauhan.
Examination : Intracranial M.R.A. and M.R.V.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with inability to bend neck downwards.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick T1Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
Intracranial MRA and MRV was performed using 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of abnormal signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
The ventricular system and basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
Incidentally noted is a convex superior margin of the pituitary gland which may be normal for the patients age.
Linear intermediate signal is seen in the spinal canal at the C2 and C3 levels on the T1
Weighted images and is seen to turn hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. This may represents blood. Further evaluation would be worthwhile to look for the cause of haemorrhage within the spinal canal.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and right posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. The posterior cerebral artery is seen to be prominent and continuous as the posterior communicating artery on the left side.
No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
...2/..
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INTRACRANIAL MRV :
The left transverse and sigmoid sinuses appear hypoplastic. The rest of the dural venous sinuses are well visualized. The deep venous structures are also well identified. There is no evidence of venous sinus thrombosis on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Probable haemorrhage in the spinal canal at the C2 and C3 levels and need further evaluation.
Published in
MRI Reports
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzS. Paralmn / F / 7 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O momentary paresthesias in the RUE and RLE since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T2 Weighted and FLAIR axial images.
After administration of contrast, the following parameters were used :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted axial and coronal images with magnetization transfer and 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is still seen volume loss in the left frontal region with a hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted images along the left inferior and frontal cortex.
After administration of contrast, vascular structures in the sulcal spaces are prominent predominantly in the left fronto-temporo-parietal region as compared to the right. These may be due to slow flow/stagnation of contrast.
No other focal or diffuse area of abnormal enhancement is noted in the brain parenchyma or the meninges.
The ventricular system is unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the paranasal sinuses.
IMPRESSION :
Prominent vascular structures in the sulcal spaces predominantly in the left fronto-temporo- parietal region may be due to slow flow/stagnation of contrast.
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzS. Paralmn / F / 7 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O momentary paresthesias in the RUE and RLE since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T2 Weighted and FLAIR axial images.
After administration of contrast, the following parameters were used :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted axial and coronal images with magnetization transfer and 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is still seen volume loss in the left frontal region with a hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted images along the left inferior and frontal cortex.
After administration of contrast, vascular structures in the sulcal spaces are prominent predominantly in the left fronto-temporo-parietal region as compared to the right. These may be due to slow flow/stagnation of contrast.
No other focal or diffuse area of abnormal enhancement is noted in the brain parenchyma or the meninges.
The ventricular system is unremarkable. There is no midline shift.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the paranasal sinuses.
IMPRESSION :
Prominent vascular structures in the sulcal spaces predominantly in the left fronto-temporo- parietal region may be due to slow flow/stagnation of contrast.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz W. Salmn / F / 6 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with seizures since 00.00.00. On anti-epileptics.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no abnormal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma. Hyperintense areas on the T2 Weighted images in the posterior parietal region (scans 103.14, 103.15) represent terminal areas of myelination.
The posterior head and body of the right hippocampus shows decreased volume with a prominent
temporal horn as compared to the opposite side. There is however no change in signal intensity
(scans 106.9-11, 107.9-11).
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of inflammatory changes in the left maxillary sinus, left mastoid air cells and enlarged adenoids.
IMPRESSION :
Decrease in volume of the right hippocampus without appreciable change in signal
intensity.
Right hippocampal sclerosis should be excluded.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz W. Salmn / F / 6 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with seizures since 00.00.00. On anti-epileptics.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no abnormal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma. Hyperintense areas on the T2 Weighted images in the posterior parietal region (scans 103.14, 103.15) represent terminal areas of myelination.
The posterior head and body of the right hippocampus shows decreased volume with a prominent
temporal horn as compared to the opposite side. There is however no change in signal intensity
(scans 106.9-11, 107.9-11).
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of inflammatory changes in the left maxillary sinus, left mastoid air cells and enlarged adenoids.
IMPRESSION :
Decrease in volume of the right hippocampus without appreciable change in signal
intensity.
Right hippocampal sclerosis should be excluded.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz D. lmn / M / 38 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpital.
Examination : M.R.I. of Both Hips.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain in both hip joints (left more than right).
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of both hips was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Proton density sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of normal contour of the femoral heads on either side.
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the head of the left femur. This lesion remains hypointense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images and represents sclerosis. This lesion is well demarcated from the neck of the left femur and represents Class D avascular necrosis of the femoral head. The left femoral neck shows an ill-defined hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and STIR images suggesting bone edema. The articular cartilage overlying the left femoral head is not well-defined. Marginal osteophytes are noted around the left acetabulum which is otherwise unremarkable. There is a small left hip joint effusion with probable synovial thickening around the left hip joint. Slight decrease in bulk of the muscles around the left hip joint is noted, when compared to the right.
There is an ill-defined, heterogeneous signal in the right femoral head which is hypointense and hyperintense to normal marrow on the T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted images. This suggests Class
B/Class C avascular necrosis of the right femoral head. The right femoral neck shows an ill-defined hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and STIR images suggesting bone edema. The articular cartilage overlying the right femoral head is not well-defined. Marginal osteophytes are noted around the right acetabulum which is otherwise unremarkable. There is a small right hip joint effusion with probable synovial thickening around the right hip joint.
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IMPRESSION :
1. Class D avascular necrosis of the left femoral head.
2. Class B/Class C avascular necrosis of the right femoral head.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz D. lmn / M / 38 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpital.
Examination : M.R.I. of Both Hips.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain in both hip joints (left more than right).
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of both hips was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Proton density sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of normal contour of the femoral heads on either side.
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the head of the left femur. This lesion remains hypointense on the T2 Weighted and STIR images and represents sclerosis. This lesion is well demarcated from the neck of the left femur and represents Class D avascular necrosis of the femoral head. The left femoral neck shows an ill-defined hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and STIR images suggesting bone edema. The articular cartilage overlying the left femoral head is not well-defined. Marginal osteophytes are noted around the left acetabulum which is otherwise unremarkable. There is a small left hip joint effusion with probable synovial thickening around the left hip joint. Slight decrease in bulk of the muscles around the left hip joint is noted, when compared to the right.
There is an ill-defined, heterogeneous signal in the right femoral head which is hypointense and hyperintense to normal marrow on the T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted images. This suggests Class
B/Class C avascular necrosis of the right femoral head. The right femoral neck shows an ill-defined hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and STIR images suggesting bone edema. The articular cartilage overlying the right femoral head is not well-defined. Marginal osteophytes are noted around the right acetabulum which is otherwise unremarkable. There is a small right hip joint effusion with probable synovial thickening around the right hip joint.
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IMPRESSION :
1. Class D avascular necrosis of the left femoral head.
2. Class B/Class C avascular necrosis of the right femoral head.
Published in
MRI Reports