MRI Reports (3472)
MRI Reports Database
sb/bv/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzer Lulmn / F / 20 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmant.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Left Knee Joint.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain in the left knee joint with swelling, locking and clicking since 00.00.00.
H/O trauma while dancing.
H/O similar complaints 3 years back. Recovered.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the left knee joint was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and GRASS sagittal images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
4 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
Menisci
The anterior and posterior horns of the lateral and medial menisci reveal normal configuration and signal characteristics.
Cruciate Ligaments :
The posterior cruciate ligament shows normal contour and signal characteristics. Ligament of Wisberg is visualized.
The anterior cruciate ligament is ill-defined, at its femoral attachment and its fibres appear slightly attenuated. This may suggest a chronic partial tear.
Collateral Ligaments and the Patellar Tendon :
The medial and lateral collateral ligaments and the patellar tendon are normal.
Hoffas Fat Pad :
The Hoffas fat pad is normal.
Articular cartilage and bones :
The articular cartilage overlying the patella, tibia and femur appears normal.
There is a small left knee joint effusion.
IMPRESSION :
1. Ill-defined anterior cruciate ligament at its femoral attachment with slightly attenuated fibres may suggest a chronic partial tear.
2. Small left knee joint effusion.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzer Lulmn / F / 20 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmant.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Left Knee Joint.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain in the left knee joint with swelling, locking and clicking since 00.00.00.
H/O trauma while dancing.
H/O similar complaints 3 years back. Recovered.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the left knee joint was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and GRASS sagittal images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
4 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
Menisci
The anterior and posterior horns of the lateral and medial menisci reveal normal configuration and signal characteristics.
Cruciate Ligaments :
The posterior cruciate ligament shows normal contour and signal characteristics. Ligament of Wisberg is visualized.
The anterior cruciate ligament is ill-defined, at its femoral attachment and its fibres appear slightly attenuated. This may suggest a chronic partial tear.
Collateral Ligaments and the Patellar Tendon :
The medial and lateral collateral ligaments and the patellar tendon are normal.
Hoffas Fat Pad :
The Hoffas fat pad is normal.
Articular cartilage and bones :
The articular cartilage overlying the patella, tibia and femur appears normal.
There is a small left knee joint effusion.
IMPRESSION :
1. Ill-defined anterior cruciate ligament at its femoral attachment with slightly attenuated fibres may suggest a chronic partial tear.
2. Small left knee joint effusion.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzrd Coutlmn / M / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhijwala.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Right Foot.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain and swelling over both feet 1 year back.
Now similar complaints since 1 month.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I. of the right foot was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and GRASS sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
The visualized bones show normal alignment, configuration and signal intensity. No obvious bone destruction or erosion is evident.
The visualized tendons and ligament show normal signal intensity. No joint effusion is evident. The visualized soft tissues are unremarkable.
The visualized ankle joint is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Right Foot.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzrd Coutlmn / M / 24 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhijwala.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Right Foot.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O pain and swelling over both feet 1 year back.
Now similar complaints since 1 month.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I. of the right foot was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T2 Weighted (with fat saturation) axial images.
6 mm thick T1 Weighted and STIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and GRASS sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
The visualized bones show normal alignment, configuration and signal intensity. No obvious bone destruction or erosion is evident.
The visualized tendons and ligament show normal signal intensity. No joint effusion is evident. The visualized soft tissues are unremarkable.
The visualized ankle joint is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Right Foot.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kosalmn / M / 27 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhalani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Sella & Perisellar Region.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O operated for pituitary adenoma in 0000. Subsequently received Radiotherapy (41 sittings).
For follow up.
No complaints at present.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the sella and perisellar region was performed using the following parameters :
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
MR Cisternogram was performed in the sagittal plane.
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is ballooning of the floor of the sella. There is seen a multiseptate cystic lesion within the sella which is
the sequelae of the previous pituitary adenoma and subsequent surgery and radiotherapy. Minimal tissue along the sellar floor may represent pituitary tissue (it is however difficult to confirm this). The posterior pituitary gland reveals normal hyperintense signal on the T1 Weighted images.
The pituitary stalk appears thickened with a probable calcific speck in that region. The suprasellar cistern and the left cavernous sinus are unremarkable. Slight extension of the cystic changes into the right cavernous sinus is noted with slight displacement of the cavernous segment of the right internal carotid artery, supero-laterally.
The T2 Weighted axial images of the brain reveal ill-defined hyperintense signal in the subcortical and deep white matter in the fronto-temporo-parietal regions bilaterally. Mild dilatation of both the lateral and the third ventricles is noted. The fourth ventricle is normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no midline shift.
There is evidence of a right fronto-parietal craniotomy.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative and post-radiotherapy status.
2. Multiseptate cystic lesion in the sella with widening of the sellar floor is the sequelae of previous pituitary macroadenoma with subsequent surgery and radiotherapy. The pituitary stalk is slightly thickened with a probable calcification in that region.
3. Altered signal in the subcortical and deep white matter in the fronto-temporo-parietal regions bilaterally most likely represent post-radiation changes, in the given clinical setting.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Kosalmn / M / 27 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhalani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Sella & Perisellar Region.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O operated for pituitary adenoma in 0000. Subsequently received Radiotherapy (41 sittings).
For follow up.
No complaints at present.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the sella and perisellar region was performed using the following parameters :
3 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted coronal images.
3 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
MR Cisternogram was performed in the sagittal plane.
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is ballooning of the floor of the sella. There is seen a multiseptate cystic lesion within the sella which is
the sequelae of the previous pituitary adenoma and subsequent surgery and radiotherapy. Minimal tissue along the sellar floor may represent pituitary tissue (it is however difficult to confirm this). The posterior pituitary gland reveals normal hyperintense signal on the T1 Weighted images.
The pituitary stalk appears thickened with a probable calcific speck in that region. The suprasellar cistern and the left cavernous sinus are unremarkable. Slight extension of the cystic changes into the right cavernous sinus is noted with slight displacement of the cavernous segment of the right internal carotid artery, supero-laterally.
The T2 Weighted axial images of the brain reveal ill-defined hyperintense signal in the subcortical and deep white matter in the fronto-temporo-parietal regions bilaterally. Mild dilatation of both the lateral and the third ventricles is noted. The fourth ventricle is normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no midline shift.
There is evidence of a right fronto-parietal craniotomy.
IMPRESSION :
1. Post-operative and post-radiotherapy status.
2. Multiseptate cystic lesion in the sella with widening of the sellar floor is the sequelae of previous pituitary macroadenoma with subsequent surgery and radiotherapy. The pituitary stalk is slightly thickened with a probable calcification in that region.
3. Altered signal in the subcortical and deep white matter in the fronto-temporo-parietal regions bilaterally most likely represent post-radiation changes, in the given clinical setting.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzas R. Kaplmn / M / 73 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat / Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O weakness of BUE since 10 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
The lumbar and dorsal spines were screened with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. Slight ligamentum flavum prominence is also noted at these levels.
Slight facetal hypertrophy is noted at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels bilaterally.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty marrow changes.
The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
Screening images of the dorsal and lumbar spines show evidence of degenerated dorsal intervertebral discs with slight facetal hypertrophy at the D10-D11 level bilaterally. Slight anterior wedging of the D10 body is also noted without change in signal intensity. Anterior peridiscal osteophytes are seen in the mid dorsal region.
Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes are also noted at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels. The L5 vertebra is probably sacralized.
IMPRESSION :
1. Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels with slight ligamentum flavum prominence at these levels.
2. Slight facetal hypertrophy at the D10-D11 level bilaterally.
3. Slight anterior wedging of the D10 body without change in signal intensity.
4. Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzas R. Kaplmn / M / 73 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat / Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O weakness of BUE since 10 days.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
The lumbar and dorsal spines were screened with 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. Slight ligamentum flavum prominence is also noted at these levels.
Slight facetal hypertrophy is noted at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels bilaterally.
The cervical vertebral bodies show spotty fatty marrow changes.
The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
Screening images of the dorsal and lumbar spines show evidence of degenerated dorsal intervertebral discs with slight facetal hypertrophy at the D10-D11 level bilaterally. Slight anterior wedging of the D10 body is also noted without change in signal intensity. Anterior peridiscal osteophytes are seen in the mid dorsal region.
Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes are also noted at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels. The L5 vertebra is probably sacralized.
IMPRESSION :
1. Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C4-C5, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels with slight ligamentum flavum prominence at these levels.
2. Slight facetal hypertrophy at the D10-D11 level bilaterally.
3. Slight anterior wedging of the D10 body without change in signal intensity.
4. Small postero-central protruded discs with peridiscal osteophytes at the L3-L4 and L4-L5 levels.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv/rg/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz L. Mujlmn / M / 19 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 2 months.
H/O fever.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
The cervical and lumbar spines were screened with 4 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the D5 and D6 vertebral bodies. These vertebrae appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Suspicious erosion of the inferior cortical endplate of D5 is noted with involvement of the D5-D6 intervertebral disc. There is minimal extension of the lesion into the left paravertebral and epidural regions at the D5-D6 disc level (scan 110.11).
The rest of the visualized dorsal vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized prevertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
>
The visualized dorsal spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12 level.
Screening images of the cervical and lumbar spines do not reveal any significant feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal of the D5 and D6 vertebral bodies and the D5-D6 intervertebral disc most likely represents osteitis with discitis, probably tuberculous in etiology. The possibility of a round cell tumor seems less likely.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz L. Mujlmn / M / 19 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhtekar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 2 months.
H/O fever.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
The cervical and lumbar spines were screened with 4 mm thick T2 Weighted sagittal images and 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the D5 and D6 vertebral bodies. These vertebrae appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Suspicious erosion of the inferior cortical endplate of D5 is noted with involvement of the D5-D6 intervertebral disc. There is minimal extension of the lesion into the left paravertebral and epidural regions at the D5-D6 disc level (scan 110.11).
The rest of the visualized dorsal vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized prevertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
>
The visualized dorsal spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
The conus medullaris terminates at the D12 level.
Screening images of the cervical and lumbar spines do not reveal any significant feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal of the D5 and D6 vertebral bodies and the D5-D6 intervertebral disc most likely represents osteitis with discitis, probably tuberculous in etiology. The possibility of a round cell tumor seems less likely.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/bv/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xylmn / M / 51 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Sane.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches, gait imbalance, involuntary movements of the LLE and decreased sensation in the LUE and LLE since 2 months.
Known Hypertensive & Diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the marrow of the clivus. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Intermediate signal intensity soft tissue lesion on the T1 Weighted images is noted in the posterior nasopharyngeal wall. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Resultant effacement of the torus tabarius is noted. Probable erosion of the floor of the sphenoid sinus is noted.
Mucosal thickening is noted in the sphenoid sinus with inflammatory changes in the mastoid air cells, bilaterally more marked on the right side.
There is no focal area of altered signal in the brain parenchyma per se.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
..2/.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the marrow of the clivus with a soft tissue lesion in the posterior nasopharyngeal wall as described is not specific for a single etiology. A nasopharyngeal carcinoma/lymphoma or an infective lesion like tuberculosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xylmn / M / 51 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Sane.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches, gait imbalance, involuntary movements of the LLE and decreased sensation in the LUE and LLE since 2 months.
Known Hypertensive & Diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined, hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the marrow of the clivus. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Intermediate signal intensity soft tissue lesion on the T1 Weighted images is noted in the posterior nasopharyngeal wall. This lesion appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Resultant effacement of the torus tabarius is noted. Probable erosion of the floor of the sphenoid sinus is noted.
Mucosal thickening is noted in the sphenoid sinus with inflammatory changes in the mastoid air cells, bilaterally more marked on the right side.
There is no focal area of altered signal in the brain parenchyma per se.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
..2/.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the marrow of the clivus with a soft tissue lesion in the posterior nasopharyngeal wall as described is not specific for a single etiology. A nasopharyngeal carcinoma/lymphoma or an infective lesion like tuberculosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/rg.
Date :00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzSunderlmn / F / 15 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O 4-5 episodes of left sided weakness, 4-5 days back.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the left maxillary antrum and note is made of enlarged adenoids.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
The common carotid arteries and their extracranial branches appear normal bilaterally. There are no vessel wall irregularities or stenosis of the vessels noted.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on the intracranial and neck MRA on this study.
Date :00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzSunderlmn / F / 15 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O 4-5 episodes of left sided weakness, 4-5 days back.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the left maxillary antrum and note is made of enlarged adenoids.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
The common carotid arteries and their extracranial branches appear normal bilaterally. There are no vessel wall irregularities or stenosis of the vessels noted.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on the intracranial and neck MRA on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyza Palmn / F / 47 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzed.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O left sided hemiparesis with slurred speech in May 0000 from which patient recovered in 20 days.
Now C/O paresthesias in BUE and the LLE since then.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
There is irregularity and narrowing of the petrous segment of the left internal carotid artery and the P2 segment of the left posterior cerebral artery. The A1 segment of the left anterior cerebral artery is hypoplastic.
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the right internal carotid artery show normal signal and calibre. The visualized right anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and right posterior cerebral artery also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
There is irregularity and concentric narrowing of the proximal 2 cms of the left internal carotid artery. The origin of the left internal carotid artery is also stenosed.
The right common carotid artery and its bifurcation is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. No significant abnormality is detected in the brain parenchyma per se.
2. Irregularity and narrowing of the petrous segment of the left internal carotid artery, P2 segment of the left posterior cerebral artery and the proximal 2 cms of the left internal carotid artery including its origin, is ? due to atherosclerosis, ?? due to vasculitis.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyza Palmn / F / 47 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzed.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O left sided hemiparesis with slurred speech in May 0000 from which patient recovered in 20 days.
Now C/O paresthesias in BUE and the LLE since then.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity within the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
There is irregularity and narrowing of the petrous segment of the left internal carotid artery and the P2 segment of the left posterior cerebral artery. The A1 segment of the left anterior cerebral artery is hypoplastic.
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the right internal carotid artery show normal signal and calibre. The visualized right anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, vertebral and right posterior cerebral artery also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No obvious aneurysm or vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
There is irregularity and concentric narrowing of the proximal 2 cms of the left internal carotid artery. The origin of the left internal carotid artery is also stenosed.
The right common carotid artery and its bifurcation is unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. No significant abnormality is detected in the brain parenchyma per se.
2. Irregularity and narrowing of the petrous segment of the left internal carotid artery, P2 segment of the left posterior cerebral artery and the proximal 2 cms of the left internal carotid artery including its origin, is ? due to atherosclerosis, ?? due to vasculitis.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke.sb.rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Fernalmn / F / 49 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neck pain radiating to BUE with paresthesias since February 0000.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level with anterior indentation of the thecal sac.
Posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
R>
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A small postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level.
2. Posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Fernalmn / F / 49 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neck pain radiating to BUE with paresthesias since February 0000.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level with anterior indentation of the thecal sac.
Posterior peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
R>
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A small postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level.
2. Posterior peridiscal osteophytes at the C3-C4, C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / F / 40 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O blackouts with giddiness and fall since 1 1/2 months.
C/O headaches since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Slight prominence of the cerebral cortial sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
No other significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / F / 40 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O blackouts with giddiness and fall since 1 1/2 months.
C/O headaches since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Slight prominence of the cerebral cortial sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
No other significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
More...
ke/sb/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz A. Kaslmn / F / 36 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the LLE with paresthesias since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small posterior disc bulge at the L4-L5 level with mild anterior indentation of the thecal sac.
There is a focal, hypointense lesion (1 cms diameter) on all pulse sequences in the left pedicle of L4, which most likely represents a bone island.
The rest of the lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the L5 level.
R>
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
17.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
16.0 mm at L3-L4
12.0 mm at L4-L5
11.0 mm at L5-S1.
The dorsal spine was screened with 4 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and does not reveal any diagnostic feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz A. Kaslmn / F / 36 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyz Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to the LLE with paresthesias since 2 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a small posterior disc bulge at the L4-L5 level with mild anterior indentation of the thecal sac.
There is a focal, hypointense lesion (1 cms diameter) on all pulse sequences in the left pedicle of L4, which most likely represents a bone island.
The rest of the lumbar vertebral bodies and the intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the L5 level.
R>
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
17.0 mm at L1-L2
17.0 mm at L2-L3
16.0 mm at L3-L4
12.0 mm at L4-L5
11.0 mm at L5-S1.
The dorsal spine was screened with 4 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images and does not reveal any diagnostic feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Glmn / M / 71 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzakantan.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O sudden onset of tremors of right hand since 4-5 days.
Known hypertensive.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Gradient coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a hyperintense focus on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the left centrum semiovale (se/im 107/10). This is iso to hypointense to white matter on the T1 Weighted images and would represent an ischemic focus.
Prominent perivascular spaces are noted in the posterior parietal, periventricular white matter bilaterally.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of an empty sella and right maxillary sinusitis.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the left centrum semiovale would represent an ischemic focus.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Glmn / M / 71 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzakantan.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O sudden onset of tremors of right hand since 4-5 days.
Known hypertensive.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Gradient coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a hyperintense focus on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the left centrum semiovale (se/im 107/10). This is iso to hypointense to white matter on the T1 Weighted images and would represent an ischemic focus.
Prominent perivascular spaces are noted in the posterior parietal, periventricular white matter bilaterally.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of an empty sella and right maxillary sinusitis.
IMPRESSION :
Altered signal in the left centrum semiovale would represent an ischemic focus.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz K. Deshplmn / M / 29 yrs.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of deviation of the nasal septum to the left with slight hypertrophy of the right nasal turbinates and compromise of the right nasal passage.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz K. Deshplmn / M / 29 yrs.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches since 6 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
4 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of deviation of the nasal septum to the left with slight hypertrophy of the right nasal turbinates and compromise of the right nasal passage.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/hs/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzGopaslmn / F / 90 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O drowsiness and vomiting since the evening of 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined hypointense area on the T1 Weighted images in the right cerebellar hemisphere and right middle cerebellar peduncle. This is seen to turn hypointense on the proton and T2 Weighted images. Few streaks are seen to bloom on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images. There is mass effect with indentation upon the right lateral aspect of the fourth ventricle. There is mild perilesional edema. There is probable extension into the fourth ventricle.
Hyperintense areas on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images are seen in the periventricular white matter and bilateral corona radiata and centrum semiovale. These are hypointense to white matter on the T1 Weighted images.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral and third ventricles. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
There is ectasia of the vertebro-basilar system.
The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. An acute bleed in the right cerebellar hemisphere and right middle cerebellar peduncle.
2. Altered signal in the periventricular white matter and bilateral corona radiata and centrum semiovale which may be ischemic in etiology.
3. Age related cerebral and cerebellar atrophy.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzGopaslmn / F / 90 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzpadia.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O drowsiness and vomiting since the evening of 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined hypointense area on the T1 Weighted images in the right cerebellar hemisphere and right middle cerebellar peduncle. This is seen to turn hypointense on the proton and T2 Weighted images. Few streaks are seen to bloom on the Fast Scan (T2 *) images. There is mass effect with indentation upon the right lateral aspect of the fourth ventricle. There is mild perilesional edema. There is probable extension into the fourth ventricle.
Hyperintense areas on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images are seen in the periventricular white matter and bilateral corona radiata and centrum semiovale. These are hypointense to white matter on the T1 Weighted images.
There is mild dilatation of both the lateral and third ventricles. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally.
There is ectasia of the vertebro-basilar system.
The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. An acute bleed in the right cerebellar hemisphere and right middle cerebellar peduncle.
2. Altered signal in the periventricular white matter and bilateral corona radiata and centrum semiovale which may be ischemic in etiology.
3. Age related cerebral and cerebellar atrophy.
Published in
MRI Reports