MRI Reports (3472)
MRI Reports Database
sb/ke/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzi Plmn / F / 60 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O right sided weakness since 20-25 days.
Known hypertensive/diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images and 5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
SOME IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There are ill-defined, hyperintense areas on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally, right lentiform nucleus, left thalamus and in the centrum semiovale bilaterally. These lesions appear iso to hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and most likely represent ischemic lesions.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the ethmoidal air cells and mastoid air cells bilaterally.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The intracranial segment of the left vertebral artery appears hypoplastic.
There is seen a very small, subcentimeter, focal hyperintense lesion along the frontal polar branch of the left anterior cerebral artery. This lesion is persistant on all the reconstructed angiographic images and is suspicious for an aneurysm (less likely to represent the bend of a vessel).
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized right anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, right vertebral and posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
The left vertebral artery in the neck also appears hypoplastic. The common carotid arteries and their bifurcations and the right vertebral artery are unremarkable.
There are no vessel wall irregularities or stenosis of the vessels noted.
IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally, right lentiform nucleus, left thalamus and in the centrum semiovale bilaterally most likely represent ischemic lesions.
2. A very small, subcentimeter, focal hyperintense lesion along the frontal polar branch of the left anterior cerebral artery and is suspicious for an aneurysm (less likely to represent the bend of a vessel).
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzi Plmn / F / 60 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : Intracranial and Neck M.R.A.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O right sided weakness since 20-25 days.
Known hypertensive/diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images and 5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
Intracranial and neck MRA were performed with 3D TOF and 2D TOF sequences, respectively.
SOME IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There are ill-defined, hyperintense areas on the T2 Weighted and FLAIR images in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally, right lentiform nucleus, left thalamus and in the centrum semiovale bilaterally. These lesions appear iso to hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and most likely represent ischemic lesions.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the ethmoidal air cells and mastoid air cells bilaterally.
INTRACRANIAL MRA :
The intracranial segment of the left vertebral artery appears hypoplastic.
There is seen a very small, subcentimeter, focal hyperintense lesion along the frontal polar branch of the left anterior cerebral artery. This lesion is persistant on all the reconstructed angiographic images and is suspicious for an aneurysm (less likely to represent the bend of a vessel).
The petrous, cavernous and supraclinoid segments of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally show normal signal and calibre. The visualized right anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, basilar, right vertebral and posterior cerebral arteries also show normal signal, calibre and wall margins. No vascular malformation is identified.
NECK MRA :
The left vertebral artery in the neck also appears hypoplastic. The common carotid arteries and their bifurcations and the right vertebral artery are unremarkable.
There are no vessel wall irregularities or stenosis of the vessels noted.
IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the posterior parietal periventricular white matter bilaterally, right lentiform nucleus, left thalamus and in the centrum semiovale bilaterally most likely represent ischemic lesions.
2. A very small, subcentimeter, focal hyperintense lesion along the frontal polar branch of the left anterior cerebral artery and is suspicious for an aneurysm (less likely to represent the bend of a vessel).
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzd lmn / F / 18 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrges.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O fever with altered sensorium since 3 days with 1 episode of seizures on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There are hyperintense areas in the head of the right caudate nucleus on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. These are isointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and may represent ischemic changes.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
There is mild to moderate dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of right maxillary sinusitis and mild inflammatory changes in the ethmoidal air cells.
IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the head of the right caudate nucleus may represent an ischemic lesion in the given clinical setting.
2. Mild cerebral and cerebellar atrophy with dilatation of the lateral ventricles.
A contrast enhanced scan may be indicated to rule a granuloma in the head of the right caudate nucleus.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzd lmn / F / 18 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzrges.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O fever with altered sensorium since 3 days with 1 episode of seizures on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There are hyperintense areas in the head of the right caudate nucleus on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. These are isointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and may represent ischemic changes.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
There is mild to moderate dilatation of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Incidental note is made of right maxillary sinusitis and mild inflammatory changes in the ethmoidal air cells.
IMPRESSION :
1. Altered signal in the head of the right caudate nucleus may represent an ischemic lesion in the given clinical setting.
2. Mild cerebral and cerebellar atrophy with dilatation of the lateral ventricles.
A contrast enhanced scan may be indicated to rule a granuloma in the head of the right caudate nucleus.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhta.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O giddiness with pain in the left half of the body with weakness since 10.00 am of 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are seen within both maxillary sinuses, ethmoidal air cells and sphenoid sinus.
IMPRESSION :
No abnormality is detected within the brain on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhta.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O giddiness with pain in the left half of the body with weakness since 10.00 am of 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are seen within both maxillary sinuses, ethmoidal air cells and sphenoid sinus.
IMPRESSION :
No abnormality is detected within the brain on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 41 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah / Dr. Abc Xyzen.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches and giddiness.
Alleged H/O vehicular accident on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 41 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah / Dr. Abc Xyzen.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches and giddiness.
Alleged H/O vehicular accident on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/sb/nl/nl
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Molmn / M / 50 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain with tingling in the LUE and gait imbalance.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline is seen to indent the cord at the C4-C5 level.
A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the left of the midline is seen to indent the cord at the C5-C6 level.
A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is seen to indent the cord at the C3-C4 level.
Posterior disc bulges are noted at the C2-C3 and C6-C7 levels.
Anterior disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
The C5-C6 facet joints show hypertrophic degenerative changes. Degenerative changes of the joints of Luschka at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels, bilaterally is also noted.
The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The upper cervical vertebral bodies show areas of fatty replacement of normal marrow.
The rest of the cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The remaining joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images and shows small areas of hyperintensity within the white matter in the left frontal lobe and these may be ischemic in etiology.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline indenting the cord at the C4-C5 level.
2. A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the left of the midline indenting the cord at the C5-C6 level.
3. A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes indenting the cord at the C3-C4 level.
4. Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy at the C5-C6 level with degenerative changes of the joints of Luschka at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
5. A tight canal over the C3-C4 to the C5-C6 level.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Molmn / M / 50 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzdar.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O neckpain with tingling in the LUE and gait imbalance.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline is seen to indent the cord at the C4-C5 level.
A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the left of the midline is seen to indent the cord at the C5-C6 level.
A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is seen to indent the cord at the C3-C4 level.
Posterior disc bulges are noted at the C2-C3 and C6-C7 levels.
Anterior disc herniations with peridiscal osteophytes are noted at the C3-C4, C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
The C5-C6 facet joints show hypertrophic degenerative changes. Degenerative changes of the joints of Luschka at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels, bilaterally is also noted.
The cervical intervertebral discs show loss of water content.
The upper cervical vertebral bodies show areas of fatty replacement of normal marrow.
The rest of the cervical vertebral bodies show normal signal intensity. The remaining joints of Luschka and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The cervical spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
The brain was screened with 5 mm thick T2 Weighted axial images and shows small areas of hyperintensity within the white matter in the left frontal lobe and these may be ischemic in etiology.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of :
1. A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the right of the midline indenting the cord at the C4-C5 level.
2. A posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes, more to the left of the midline indenting the cord at the C5-C6 level.
3. A postero-central disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes indenting the cord at the C3-C4 level.
4. Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy at the C5-C6 level with degenerative changes of the joints of Luschka at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels.
5. A tight canal over the C3-C4 to the C5-C6 level.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzPolmn / M / 38 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah / Dr. Abc Xyzsrani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE (left more than right) with paresthesias and wasting of the LLE since 4 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a postero-central and right paracentral disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with indentation upon the right S1 nerve root. Small peridiscal osteophytes are also noted at this level. This disc shows loss of water content. The facet joints at this level appear slightly hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
A probable conjoint right L5-S1 nerve root is noted.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1-L2 level and the thecal sac terminates at the L5 level.
Scan-00001
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
15.0 mm at L3-L4
12.0 mm at L4-L5
10.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a postero-central and right paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level with indentation upon the right S1 nerve root. Slight facetal hypertrophy is noted with canal stenosis.
As compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, there is no significant change noted.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzPolmn / M / 38 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah / Dr. Abc Xyzsrani.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache radiating to BLE (left more than right) with paresthesias and wasting of the LLE since 4 months.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is a postero-central and right paracentral disc herniation at the L5-S1 level with indentation upon the right S1 nerve root. Small peridiscal osteophytes are also noted at this level. This disc shows loss of water content. The facet joints at this level appear slightly hypertrophied.
The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
A probable conjoint right L5-S1 nerve root is noted.
The conus medullaris terminates at the L1-L2 level and the thecal sac terminates at the L5 level.
Scan-00001
The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :
18.0 mm at L1-L2
18.0 mm at L2-L3
15.0 mm at L3-L4
12.0 mm at L4-L5
10.0 mm at L5-S1.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a postero-central and right paracentral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes at the L5-S1 level with indentation upon the right S1 nerve root. Slight facetal hypertrophy is noted with canal stenosis.
As compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, there is no significant change noted.
Published in
MRI Reports
ke/sb/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzq Almn / M / 49 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyztcheswalla.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O forgetfulness with episodes of irrelevant talk since 5-6 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected within the Brain on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzq Almn / M / 49 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyztcheswalla.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O forgetfulness with episodes of irrelevant talk since 5-6 years.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is slight prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected within the Brain on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Palmn / M / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzh Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O loss of consciousness since 1 day. H/O headaches, giddiness and slurred speech prior to this.
Past H/O right hemiplegia 1 year back.
Known hypertensive & diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the left cerebellar hemisphere, superiorly. This lesion follows CSF signal on all the pulse sequences and represents an area of cystic encephaloamalacia, most likely the sequelae of a previous vascular insult.
Prominent perivascular spaces/old ischemic lesions are noted in the left lentiform nucleus.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci, cerebellar folia and the basal cisternal spaces bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
There is no evidence of haemorrhage on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the sphenoid sinus.
..2/.
R>
IMPRESSION :
1. An area of cystic encephaloamalacia in the left cerebellar hemisphere, superiorly most likely the sequelae of a sprevious vascular insult.
2. Prominent perivascular spaces/old ischemic lesions in the left lentiform nucleus.
3. Cerebral cortical and cerebellar atrophy.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Palmn / M / 56 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzh Shah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O loss of consciousness since 1 day. H/O headaches, giddiness and slurred speech prior to this.
Past H/O right hemiplegia 1 year back.
Known hypertensive & diabetic.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is an ill-defined hypointense signal on the T1 Weighted images in the left cerebellar hemisphere, superiorly. This lesion follows CSF signal on all the pulse sequences and represents an area of cystic encephaloamalacia, most likely the sequelae of a previous vascular insult.
Prominent perivascular spaces/old ischemic lesions are noted in the left lentiform nucleus.
There is mild fullness of both the lateral ventricles. The third and the fourth ventricles are normal. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci, cerebellar folia and the basal cisternal spaces bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
There is no evidence of haemorrhage on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in the sphenoid sinus.
..2/.
R>
IMPRESSION :
1. An area of cystic encephaloamalacia in the left cerebellar hemisphere, superiorly most likely the sequelae of a sprevious vascular insult.
2. Prominent perivascular spaces/old ischemic lesions in the left lentiform nucleus.
3. Cerebral cortical and cerebellar atrophy.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Plmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O sudden onset of fall in the bathroom with LOC on 00.00.00.
Similar H/O 2 years ago with intraventricular bleed.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen a fairly large, approximately 4.0 x 7.0 x 5.0 cms sized well-marginated, mass lesion in the left deep temporo-parietal region (left basal ganglionic region). This lesion is predominantly iso to slightly hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and appears relatively hypointense on the proton and T2 Weighted images. There is a peripheral CSF signal on all pulse sequences around the above described lesion which may represent serum due to clot retraction. There is mild perilesional edema with effacement of the sulcal spaces in the left temporo-parietal region and compression of the fourth ventricle. Extension of this lesion into the ventricular system is also noted.
There is mild dilatation of the right lateral ventricle. There is minimal bulge of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of an acute intracranial hematoma in the left deep temporo-parietal (basal glaglionic) region with intraventricular extension as described.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Plmn / M / 35 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
H/O sudden onset of fall in the bathroom with LOC on 00.00.00.
Similar H/O 2 years ago with intraventricular bleed.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR and Fast Scan (T2 *) coronal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is seen a fairly large, approximately 4.0 x 7.0 x 5.0 cms sized well-marginated, mass lesion in the left deep temporo-parietal region (left basal ganglionic region). This lesion is predominantly iso to slightly hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and appears relatively hypointense on the proton and T2 Weighted images. There is a peripheral CSF signal on all pulse sequences around the above described lesion which may represent serum due to clot retraction. There is mild perilesional edema with effacement of the sulcal spaces in the left temporo-parietal region and compression of the fourth ventricle. Extension of this lesion into the ventricular system is also noted.
There is mild dilatation of the right lateral ventricle. There is minimal bulge of the midline structures to the right. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of an acute intracranial hematoma in the left deep temporo-parietal (basal glaglionic) region with intraventricular extension as described.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Chlmn / F / 23 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with vomiting and slight weakness of the RUE and RLE since 00.00.00.
For follow up.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is still seen a fairly large mass lesion in the left cerebellar hemisphere, inferiorly. This lesion is iso to slightly hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and appears hypointense on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. There is mild perilesional edema with effacement of the sulcal spaces in the left cerebellar hemisphere.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The follow up MRI (as compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, Scan No.00008) reveals slight decrease in the perilesional edema around the mass lesion in the left cerebellar hermisphere. There is hence, no indentation on the fourth ventricle. The size of the mass lesion is largely unchanged. The mass lesion follows the signal characteristics of a tuberculoma.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Chlmn / F / 23 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzmpat.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O headaches with vomiting and slight weakness of the RUE and RLE since 00.00.00.
For follow up.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is still seen a fairly large mass lesion in the left cerebellar hemisphere, inferiorly. This lesion is iso to slightly hypointense to normal white matter on the T1 Weighted images and appears hypointense on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images. There is mild perilesional edema with effacement of the sulcal spaces in the left cerebellar hemisphere.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
The follow up MRI (as compared to the previous MRI dated 00.00.00, Scan No.00008) reveals slight decrease in the perilesional edema around the mass lesion in the left cerebellar hermisphere. There is hence, no indentation on the fourth ventricle. The size of the mass lesion is largely unchanged. The mass lesion follows the signal characteristics of a tuberculoma.
Published in
MRI Reports
More...
sb/ke/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyza Sanglmn / F / 59 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures (single episode) 2 days back.
Known hypertensive.
H/O left facial weakness with twitching of the left eye 8 years back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyza Sanglmn / F / 59 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzhah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O seizures (single episode) 2 days back.
Known hypertensive.
H/O left facial weakness with twitching of the left eye 8 years back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is prominence of the cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia bilaterally. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
No significant abnormality is detected on this study.
Published in
MRI Reports
PROVISIONAL REPORT
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzant lmn / M / 76 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzni.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O intracerebral bleed detected on 00.00.00 with loss of consciousness.
H/O ventriculostomy done 10 days back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) and FLAIR coronal images.
FEW IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of a space occupying lesion having a hypointense centre with a hyperintense rim on the T1 Weighted images and is predominantly hypointense on the proton, T2 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) images within the right basal ganglia with extension into the right lateral ventricle. This lesion would represent a subacute hematoma. There is compression upon the frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle with mild shift of the midline to the left side. Blood is seen within the third, fourth and both the lateral ventricles, suprasellar cistern and right Sylvian fissure.
There is mild to moderate dilatation of the ventricular system. Periventricular hyperintensities are seen on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images suggestive of CSF ooze.
Hyperintense areas on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images are seen within both lentiform nuclei and may be ischemic in etiology.
..2/.
No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in both mastoid air cells, both maxillary sinuses, ethmoidal air cells and sphenoid sinus.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a subacute hematoma within the right basal ganglia with extension into the ventricular system as described.
Also seen is mild to moderate communicating hydrocephalus.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzant lmn / M / 76 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzni.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O intracerebral bleed detected on 00.00.00 with loss of consciousness.
H/O ventriculostomy done 10 days back.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick Fast Scan (T2 *) and FLAIR coronal images.
FEW IMAGES SHOW PATIENT MOTION.
OBSERVATION :
There is evidence of a space occupying lesion having a hypointense centre with a hyperintense rim on the T1 Weighted images and is predominantly hypointense on the proton, T2 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) images within the right basal ganglia with extension into the right lateral ventricle. This lesion would represent a subacute hematoma. There is compression upon the frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle with mild shift of the midline to the left side. Blood is seen within the third, fourth and both the lateral ventricles, suprasellar cistern and right Sylvian fissure.
There is mild to moderate dilatation of the ventricular system. Periventricular hyperintensities are seen on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images suggestive of CSF ooze.
Hyperintense areas on the proton, T2 Weighted and FLAIR images are seen within both lentiform nuclei and may be ischemic in etiology.
..2/.
No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
Inflammatory changes are noted in both mastoid air cells, both maxillary sinuses, ethmoidal air cells and sphenoid sinus.
IMPRESSION :
The MRI features are suggestive of a subacute hematoma within the right basal ganglia with extension into the ventricular system as described.
Also seen is mild to moderate communicating hydrocephalus.
Published in
MRI Reports
hs/bv/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzChlmn / M / 18 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzishnav.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O giddiness with fall and LOC for half an hour on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc XyzChlmn / M / 18 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzishnav.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Brain.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O giddiness with fall and LOC for half an hour on 00.00.00.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the brain was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted, proton and T2 Weighted axial images.
5 mm thick FLAIR coronal images.
3 mm thick T2 Weighted coronal images.
OBSERVATION :
There is no focal area of altered signal intensity in the brain parenchyma.
The hippocampal complex on either side is unremarkable.
Both the lateral, third and the fourth ventricles are normal. The basal cisternal spaces are unremarkable. There is no shift of the midline structures. No obvious vascular anomaly is identified on this study.
IMPRESSION :
Normal study of the Brain.
Published in
MRI Reports
sb/ke/nl/rg.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / F / 20 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervico-dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 7-8 months.
H/O ? Kochs spine. Not completed AKT.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The D7 vertebral body is as marked on the film.
There is near complete collapse of the D5 vertebral body and partial collapse of the D4 vertebral body. The D4-D5 intervertebral disc is not well-identified. The visualized D4 and D5 vertebral bodies appear hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The D3-D4 and D5-D6 intervertebral discs appear intact. There is minimal prevertebral and paravertebral soft tissue lesion at the D4 and D5 vertebral levels which also appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Minimal extension of the soft tissue lesion in the anterior epidural space is noted. The D2 vertebral body also appears hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images.
The rest of the visualized cervico-dorsal vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints are unremarkable.
The visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
..2/.
T1 Weighted sagittal images of the dorso-lumbar spine do not reveal any significant feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
Complete collapse of the D4 and D5 vertebrae with altered signal as described most likely represents osteitis with discitis (D4-D5 disc), probably tuberculous in etiology. The prevertebral, paravertebral and anterior epidural soft tissue lesion would represent granulation tissue.
The possibility of a neoplasm seems less likely.
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyz Mlmn / F / 20 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzah.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervico-dorsal Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O backache since 7-8 months.
H/O ? Kochs spine. Not completed AKT.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the dorsal spine was performed using the following parameters :
4 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images.
OBSERVATION :
The D7 vertebral body is as marked on the film.
There is near complete collapse of the D5 vertebral body and partial collapse of the D4 vertebral body. The D4-D5 intervertebral disc is not well-identified. The visualized D4 and D5 vertebral bodies appear hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. The D3-D4 and D5-D6 intervertebral discs appear intact. There is minimal prevertebral and paravertebral soft tissue lesion at the D4 and D5 vertebral levels which also appears hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images. Minimal extension of the soft tissue lesion in the anterior epidural space is noted. The D2 vertebral body also appears hypointense on the T1 Weighted images and hyperintense on the T2 Weighted images.
The rest of the visualized cervico-dorsal vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The facet joints are unremarkable.
The visualized cervico-dorsal spinal cord reveals normal signal intensity. There is no cord compression.
..2/.
T1 Weighted sagittal images of the dorso-lumbar spine do not reveal any significant feature of note.
IMPRESSION :
Complete collapse of the D4 and D5 vertebrae with altered signal as described most likely represents osteitis with discitis (D4-D5 disc), probably tuberculous in etiology. The prevertebral, paravertebral and anterior epidural soft tissue lesion would represent granulation tissue.
The possibility of a neoplasm seems less likely.
Published in
MRI Reports