sb/hs
Date : 00.00.00
Name of the Patient : Abc Xyzlmn / M / 57 yrs.
Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzlkaka.
Examination : M.R.I. of the Cervical Spine.
CLINICAL PROFILE :
C/O gait imbalance since 10 days with paresthesias in the LUE and BLE.
EXAMINATION :
M.R.I of the cervical spine was performed using the following parameters :
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.
5 mm thick T1 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) axial images.
OBSERVATION :
There is loss of water content of the cervical intervertebral discs.
A postero-central protruded disc is noted at the C2-C3 level and a small postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level.
A small, posterior disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is noted at the C4-C5 level with indentation upon the cord at this level.
A fairly large, posteriorly extruded disc with peridiscal osteophytes is noted at the C5-C6 level with cord compression. The cervical spinal cord at this level shows a hyperintense signal on the T2 Weighted and Fast Scan (T2 *) images suggesting cord edema/ishcemia. There is bilateral neural foraminal narrowing at this level.
Scan - 00003
A posterior and left postero-lateral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes is also noted at the C6-C7 level with left neural foraminal narrowing. Mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is noted at the C6-C7 level.
Degenerative changes of the joints of the Luschka on the left is noted at the C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels, with left neural foraminal narrowing. The facet joints at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels bilaterally and on the left side at the C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels shows hypertrophic degenerative changes.
The C3 to C5 vertebral bodies show spotty fatty marrow changes.
The visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable.
The atlanto-axial region and the cervico-medullary junction are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION :
1. A fairly large, posteriorly extruded disc with peridiscal osteophytes at the C5-C6 level with canal stenosis, cord compression and cord signal alteration at this level suggests cord edema/ischemia.
2. A posterior and left postero-lateral disc herniation with peridiscal osteophytes at the C6-C7 level.
3. A small, postero-central disc herniation at the C3-C4 level.
4. Degenerative changes of the joints of the Luschka on the left at the C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels.
5 Hypertrophic facetal arthropathy bilaterally at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels and on the left side at the C3-C4 and C4-C5 levels.